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心脏钙化性无定形肿瘤作为脑梗死的潜在病因:一例临床病例报告

Cardiac calcified amorphous tumor as a potential cause of cerebral infarction: A clinical case report.

作者信息

Kim Hyunjin, Kanao Shotaro, Noma Satoshi, Yasumura Sumika, Sumiyoshi Shinji, Morishima Manabu, Kubo Takeshi

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Tenri Hospital, Nara, Japan.

Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Jan 7;20(3):1681-1685. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.12.012. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

We report the case of a 62-year-old male on long-term hemodialysis who was admitted to our hospital due to acute cerebral infarction associated with a cardiac calcified amorphous tumor (CAT). The patient presented with recurrent episodes of syncope and retrograde amnesia. Brain MRI identified multiple acute cerebral infarctions, while transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) revealed a 2.5 cm echogenic mobile mass attached to the ventricular side of the posterior mitral leaflet. The patient underwent surgical resection of the mass. Pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a CAT. A chest computed tomography (CT), performed incidentally for pneumonia 6 months prior, revealed extensive calcifications in the mass. Postinfarction imaging showed a reduction in calcifications within the mass, suggesting a potential link between the infarction and changes in the cardiac lesion.

摘要

我们报告了一例62岁长期接受血液透析的男性患者,该患者因与心脏钙化无定形肿瘤(CAT)相关的急性脑梗死入住我院。患者表现为反复晕厥和逆行性失忆。脑部磁共振成像(MRI)发现多处急性脑梗死,而经胸超声心动图(TTE)显示一个2.5厘米的回声可移动团块附着于二尖瓣后叶心室侧。患者接受了该团块的手术切除。病理检查确诊为CAT。6个月前因肺炎偶然进行的胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示该团块有广泛钙化。梗死后期成像显示团块内钙化减少,提示梗死与心脏病变变化之间可能存在联系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2253/11759547/e62c85cc117e/gr1.jpg

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