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原代大鼠肝癌中的谷胱甘肽转移酶:具有谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性的一种形式的分离。

Glutathione transferases in primary rat hepatomas: the isolation of a form with GSH peroxidase activity.

作者信息

Meyer D J, Beale D, Tan K H, Coles B, Ketterer B

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1985 May 6;184(1):139-43. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80670-0.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80670-0
PMID:3987901
Abstract

A previously uncharacterized glutathione (GSH) transferase which is not apparent in normal liver, accounts for at least 25% of the soluble GSH transferase content of primary hepatomas induced by feeding N,N-dimethyl-4-aminoazobenzene. This enzyme is readily isolated, has an isoelectric point of 6.8, is composed of two identical subunits of apparent Mr 26000 and has GSH transferase activity towards a number of substrates including benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-diol-9,10-oxide. It is unusual in that it has GSH peroxidase activity towards fatty acid hydroperoxides but not towards the model substrates, cumene hydroperoxide and t-butyl hydroperoxide. It has been shown by tryptic peptide analysis to be distinct from GSH transferases composed of subunits 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 and has been designated GSH transferase 7-7.

摘要

一种在正常肝脏中不明显的、以前未被鉴定的谷胱甘肽(GSH)转移酶,在喂食N,N-二甲基-4-氨基偶氮苯诱导的原发性肝癌中,占可溶性GSH转移酶含量的至少25%。这种酶很容易分离,其等电点为6.8,由两个表观分子量为26000的相同亚基组成,并且对包括苯并(a)芘-7,8-二醇-9,10-环氧化物在内的多种底物具有GSH转移酶活性。它不同寻常之处在于,它对脂肪酸氢过氧化物具有GSH过氧化物酶活性,但对模型底物氢过氧化异丙苯和叔丁基过氧化氢没有该活性。经胰蛋白酶肽分析表明,它与由亚基1、2、3、4或6组成的GSH转移酶不同,并被命名为GSH转移酶7-7。

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