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一名8岁儿童并发咽后脓肿的Gradenigo综合征:病例报告及文献综述

Gradenigo syndrome complicated by a retro-pharyngeal abscess in an 8-year-old child: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Guennouni Asmae, Sqalli Houssaini Adam, Bahha Soukaina, Fadil Mohamed, En-Nouali Hassan, Fenni Jamal El

机构信息

Radiology Department, Military Hospital of Rabat, Rabat 10045, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Jan 17;20(4):1867-1870. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.12.054. eCollection 2025 Apr.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2024.12.054
PMID:39897759
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11787000/
Abstract

Gradenigo's syndrome is a rare but severe clinical condition characterized by a triad of retro-orbital pain, ipsilateral sixth cranial nerve palsy, and otorrhea, typically resulting from petrous apicitis as a complication of acute otitis media. We report the case of a young patient presenting with these symptoms, along with imaging findings of petrous apex inflammation, abscess formation, and mastoiditis. The patient was successfully treated with high-dose antibiotics and surgical drainage. This case underscores the critical importance of early diagnosis and management to prevent potentially lifethreatening complications, with radiological imaging playing a key role in identifying the condition and guiding therapeutic decisions.

摘要

格拉代尼戈综合征是一种罕见但严重的临床病症,其特征为眼眶后疼痛、同侧第六脑神经麻痹和耳漏三联征,通常由岩尖炎引起,而岩尖炎是急性中耳炎的一种并发症。我们报告了一名出现这些症状的年轻患者的病例,同时还有岩尖炎症、脓肿形成和乳突炎的影像学表现。该患者通过大剂量抗生素和手术引流成功治愈。此病例强调了早期诊断和治疗对于预防潜在危及生命的并发症的至关重要性,放射影像学在识别病情和指导治疗决策方面发挥着关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/899902d65c7f/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/75a7ac0c355b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/574ef8c2f1ad/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/5e00d882cdb4/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/899902d65c7f/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/75a7ac0c355b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/574ef8c2f1ad/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/5e00d882cdb4/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc34/11787000/899902d65c7f/gr4.jpg

相似文献

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Gradenigo syndrome complicated by a retro-pharyngeal abscess in an 8-year-old child: A case report and literature review.一名8岁儿童并发咽后脓肿的Gradenigo综合征:病例报告及文献综述
Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Jan 17;20(4):1867-1870. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.12.054. eCollection 2025 Apr.
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本文引用的文献

1
Gradenigo's syndrome: A common infection with uncommon consequences.格拉代尼戈综合征:一种常见感染引发罕见后果。
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Mastoiditis and Gradenigo's Syndrome with anaerobic bacteria.伴有厌氧菌的乳突炎和Gradenigo综合征。
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Imaging of the petrous apex: a pictorial review.岩尖的影像学检查:图文综述
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Acute onset of abducens nerve palsy in a child with prior history of otitis media: a misleading sign of Gradenigo syndrome.一名有中耳炎病史的儿童急性外展神经麻痹:Gradenigo综合征的误导性体征。
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Gradenigo's syndrome.格拉代尼戈综合征
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Radiographic differential diagnosis of petrous apex lesions.岩尖病变的影像学鉴别诊断
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