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“活力项目”的可行性、可接受性及成果:一项针对癌症幸存者的基于基督教青年会的匹克球项目的试点研究

Feasibility, Acceptability, and Outcomes of Project Rally: Pilot Study of a YMCA-Based Pickleball Program for Cancer Survivors.

作者信息

Parker Nathan H, de Cerqueira Santos Alexandre, Mintrone Riley, Turner Kea, Sutton Steven K, O'Connor Tracey, Huang Jeffrey, Lael Morgan, Cruff Summer, Grassia Kari, De Vera Mart Theodore, Bean Morgan, Carmella Rachel, Vadaparampil Susan T, Vidrine Jennifer I

机构信息

Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.

YMCA of the Suncoast, Clearwater, FL 33763, USA.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jan 28;13(3):256. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13030256.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Physical activity helps cancer survivors ameliorate physiological and psychosocial effects of disease and treatments. However, few cancer survivors meet physical activity recommendations, with many facing barriers such as limited interest, enjoyment, and social support. It is critical to develop enjoyable and supportive physical activity programs to improve well-being among the growing population of cancer survivors. Pickleball is increasingly popular due to its unique combination of physical activity, friendly competition, and social interaction, making it a promising strategy to increase and sustain physical activity in cancer survivorship.

OBJECTIVE

We examined feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcomes in a single-arm pilot study of Project Rally, a YMCA-based pickleball program for adult cancer survivors.

RESULTS

Twenty-one cancer survivors and seven family or friend partners enrolled in Project Rally with a targeted program duration of 3-7 months. All programming and study assessments occurred at a single YMCA with coaching and supervision from a YMCA exercise trainer and certified pickleball coach. Feasibility and acceptability were strong and met a priori targets for recruitment, retention, intervention adherence, and ratings of program aspects. Participants demonstrated significant increases in physical activity and improvements in aspects of fitness, physical functioning, and social support.

CONCLUSION

These results will inform further development of the Project Rally program to increase physical activity and improve cancer survivorship outcomes, including efforts to expand the program's scale and reach more survivors via community-based delivery.

摘要

背景

体育活动有助于癌症幸存者改善疾病及治疗带来的生理和心理社会影响。然而,很少有癌症幸存者达到体育活动建议标准,许多人面临着诸如兴趣有限、缺乏乐趣和社会支持等障碍。制定有趣且有支持性的体育活动项目对于改善日益增多的癌症幸存者的健康状况至关重要。匹克球因其将体育活动、友好竞争和社交互动独特地结合在一起而越来越受欢迎,这使其成为在癌症幸存者中增加并维持体育活动的一个有前景的策略。

目的

我们在一项针对成年癌症幸存者的、基于基督教青年会(YMCA)的匹克球项目“团结项目”的单臂试点研究中,考察了其可行性、可接受性和初步结果。

结果

21名癌症幸存者以及7名家人或朋友伙伴参加了“团结项目”,目标项目时长为3至7个月。所有项目活动和研究评估均在一个基督教青年会进行,由一名基督教青年会运动教练和一名认证匹克球教练提供指导和监督。可行性和可接受性良好,在招募、留存、干预依从性以及项目各方面评分上均达到了预先设定的目标。参与者的体育活动显著增加,在体能、身体机能和社会支持等方面也有所改善。

结论

这些结果将为进一步开发“团结项目”以增加体育活动和改善癌症幸存者的结局提供参考,包括扩大项目规模以及通过社区服务覆盖更多幸存者的努力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b3ae/11817839/625e2c2d5bf9/healthcare-13-00256-g001.jpg

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