Zvigac Tomica Kukina, Fures Rajko, Hrgovic Zlatko, Rosic Damir, Radic Lucije, Despot Albert, Zivkovic Kresimir, Pekez Suzana
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia.
Johan Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Mater Sociomed. 2024;36(4):300-304. doi: 10.5455/msm.2024.36.300-304.
The attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and healthcare professionals greatly influence decisions about initiation of breastfeeding, duration of breastfeeding, and repeated breastfeeding in multiparous women.
This research aimed to examine, through a questionnaire, the attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and healthcare professionals about breastfeeding in the area covered by the district nurses of the Zagreb-West Health Center. 76 mothers and 74 healthcare professionals participated in the study, which was conducted during 2021.
All healthcare professionals (100%) believe that breastfeeding in the first 6 months is important, and 97% of them believe that they are adequately educated about proper breastfeeding techniques. Furthermore, 98% of them believe that they provide mothers with all the necessary help and support regarding breastfeeding. 93% of healthcare professionals support breastfeeding in public. Most breastfeeding mothers were over 30 years old and had a higher level of education. Only 47% of women in the maternity unit had skin-to-skin contact, while 73% stayed in the room with their baby. In 89% of women, the first breastfeeding occurred within the first hour after birth. The greatest assistance during breastfeeding was provided to mothers by healthcare personnel (94%).
Continuous education of healthcare professionals and raising public awareness about the importance of breastfeeding must be a priority for every society.
母乳喂养母亲和医护人员的态度对经产妇开始母乳喂养、母乳喂养持续时间以及再次母乳喂养的决定有很大影响。
本研究旨在通过问卷调查,了解萨格勒布西部健康中心地区护士所覆盖区域内母乳喂养母亲和医护人员对母乳喂养的态度。76名母亲和74名医护人员参与了2021年期间进行的这项研究。
所有医护人员(100%)认为头6个月母乳喂养很重要,其中97%认为他们接受了关于正确母乳喂养技巧的充分教育。此外,98%的医护人员认为他们在母乳喂养方面为母亲提供了所有必要的帮助和支持。93%的医护人员支持在公共场所母乳喂养。大多数母乳喂养母亲年龄超过30岁且受教育程度较高。产科病房中只有47%的女性有皮肤接触,而73%与婴儿待在同一房间。89%的女性在出生后1小时内开始首次母乳喂养。母乳喂养期间,医护人员为母亲提供的帮助最大(94%)。
对医护人员进行持续教育并提高公众对母乳喂养重要性的认识,必须是每个社会的优先事项。