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《扩展护理压力量表工具波兰语版本的跨文化适应与验证》

The Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Polish Version of the Expanded Nursing Stress Scale Tool.

作者信息

Pawlak Natalia, Serafin Lena, Czarkowska-Pączek Bożena

机构信息

Department of Clinical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, 27 Erazma Ciolka 27 Street, Warsaw 01-445, Poland.

Doctoral School, Medical University of Warsaw, 81 Zwirki I Wigury Street, Warsaw 02-091, Poland.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2023 Sep 5;2023:9754344. doi: 10.1155/2023/9754344. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1155/2023/9754344
PMID:40225683
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11919138/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nursing is considered one of the most stressful occupational groups. Work-related stress is a major health risk for workers worldwide. Therefore, it is critical to continually monitor nurses' stress levels based on important aspects of nurses' work identified as stressors.

METHODS

A total of 331 nurses participated. The cross-cultural adaptation of the instrument was carried out based on six of the seven steps proposed: forward translation of ENSS, comparison of the two translated versions, blind back translation, comparison of the two back-translated versions of ENSS, pilot testing of the prefinal version of ENSS, and full-psychometric testing of the prefinal version of the translated instrument. The reliability of the scales was estimated using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega internal consistency coefficients.

RESULTS

The results indicate that each of the distinguished subscales is unique, but at the same time, they are all related to each other as different dimensions of stress.

CONCLUSIONS

The Polish version of the ENSS tool is a valid and reliable tool for assessing the level of stress experienced by nurses.

摘要

背景

护理工作被认为是压力最大的职业群体之一。工作相关压力是全球劳动者面临的主要健康风险。因此,根据被确定为压力源的护士工作的重要方面持续监测护士的压力水平至关重要。

方法

共有331名护士参与。该工具的跨文化适应是根据所提议的七个步骤中的六个进行的:ENSS的正向翻译、两个翻译版本的比较、盲法反向翻译、ENSS两个反向翻译版本的比较、ENSS预终版的预试验以及翻译工具预终版的全面心理测量测试。使用克朗巴哈α系数和麦克唐纳ω系数估计量表的信度。

结果

结果表明,每个不同的子量表都是独特的,但同时,它们作为压力的不同维度又相互关联。

结论

ENSS工具的波兰语版本是评估护士所经历压力水平的有效且可靠的工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8427/11919138/17986c2a4bef/JONM2023-9754344.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8427/11919138/17986c2a4bef/JONM2023-9754344.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8427/11919138/17986c2a4bef/JONM2023-9754344.001.jpg

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