Pakdee Sirinthip, Cheechang Pimploy, Thammanoon Rachatawan, Krobpet Sittisak, Piya-Amornphan Nitita, Puangsri Pavarud, Gosselink Rik
Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Movement Science and Exercise Research Center-Walailak University (MoveSE-WU), Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
BMC Public Health. 2025 Apr 15;25(1):1409. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-22602-w.
Teacher burnout is a barrier to improving the quality of the educational system, and research focusing on this issue is still required. The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of burnout among higher education teachers in Thailand. The association between burnout and well-being was determined. The affecting factors of each burnout dimension were also clarified. There were 410 participants across all regions in Thailand who participated in this cross-sectional study. The scores from the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life were reported. Musculoskeletal symptoms were also observed to affirm burnout. A high prevalence of burnout among the teachers was observed, which was also associated with their well-being. Age and workload were found to affect emotional exhaustion. Higher working hours as well as work experience also affected the depersonalization domain. Reduced personal accomplishment was dependent on salary. The present study supported the idea that monitoring burnout and risks at both personal and organizational levels may promote precise self-care and welfare for preventing and relieving burnout holistically.
教师职业倦怠是提高教育系统质量的一个障碍,仍需要针对这一问题开展研究。本研究旨在调查泰国高等教育教师中职业倦怠的患病率。确定职业倦怠与幸福感之间的关联。同时还阐明了每个职业倦怠维度的影响因素。泰国所有地区共有410名参与者参与了这项横断面研究。报告了马氏职业倦怠量表、美国国家航空航天局任务负荷指数、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数、抑郁焦虑压力量表以及世界卫生组织生活质量量表的得分。还观察了肌肉骨骼症状以确认职业倦怠。研究发现教师中职业倦怠的患病率很高,这也与他们的幸福感有关。年龄和工作量被发现会影响情绪耗竭。工作时间越长以及工作经验也会影响去个性化维度。个人成就感降低取决于薪资。本研究支持这样一种观点,即在个人和组织层面监测职业倦怠及风险可能会促进精准的自我关怀和福利,从而全面预防和缓解职业倦怠。