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Disposable e-cigarettes and their nicotine delivery, usage pattern, and subjective effects in occasionally smoking adults.

作者信息

Falarowski Christin, Pieper Elke, Rabenstein Andrea, Mallock-Ohnesorg Nadja, Burgmann Nestor, Franzen Klaas, Gertzen Marcus, Koller Gabriele, Nowak Dennis, Rahofer Anna, Rieder Benedikt, de Oliveira Pinto Kise Gabriel Roselli, Schulz Thomas, Strohmeyer Elena, Laux Peter, Luch Andreas, Rüther Tobias

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Department of Chemical and Product Safety, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 May 9;15(1):16270. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-97491-5.


DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-97491-5
PMID:40346191
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12064830/
Abstract

New disposable e-cigarettes are popular, especially among young people. This study aimed to assess their addictive potential by examining puffing behaviors, subjective effects, and conducting laboratory investigations in an experimental setting. Single-center, four-arm, crossover study. Laboratory setting in Munich (LMU-University Hospital), Germany. Eighteen occasionally cigarette-smoking adults aged 19-28. Two disposable e-cigarettes of the same brand (strawberry-kiwi/ tobacco flavored) were tested with a cigarette and a conventional pod e-cigarette as comparators. Usage was ad libitum for 5 min (or the duration of smoking one cigarette) while puffing topography was recorded. Distributed over 30 min blood samples for nicotine plasma concentrations were drawn and hemodynamic parameters and subjective effects assessed. Nicotine delivery of disposable e-cigarettes (C strawberry-kiwi: 7.1 ng/ml, tobacco: 6.9 ng/ml) was similar to the cigarette (8.1 ng/ml) and higher than for the pod e-cigarette (3.1 ng/ml). The nicotine plasma increase in the first minute was the fastest for disposable e-cigarettes. T for the disposable e-cigarettes (strawberry-kiwi: 5 min, tobacco: 6 min) was reached faster than for the cigarette (8 min). Compared to the pod e-cigarette (6 min), t was reached faster with the disposable e-cigarette tobacco. Total nicotine uptake was the lowest for the pod e-cigarette. Puffing behavior differed between e-cigarettes and the cigarette and slightly between both disposable e-cigarettes. Satisfaction and motivation to consume the product again were higher for disposables with a slight preference for strawberry-kiwi flavor. New disposable e-cigarettes hold great addictive potential for young people unestablished in smoking. Besides conducting further research, it is crucial to observe usage trends and strengthen regulations.Trial registration number: DRKS00030978. Date of registration: 21.02.2023.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/031d/12064830/7fc7c23ceb97/41598_2025_97491_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/031d/12064830/ff0592586194/41598_2025_97491_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/031d/12064830/7fc7c23ceb97/41598_2025_97491_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/031d/12064830/ff0592586194/41598_2025_97491_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/031d/12064830/7fc7c23ceb97/41598_2025_97491_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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Disposable e-cigarettes and their nicotine delivery, usage pattern, and subjective effects in occasionally smoking adults.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Disposable e-cigarettes: Prevalence of use in Germany from 2016 to 2023 and associated user characteristics.

Addiction. 2025-3

[2]
Notes from the Field: E-Cigarette and Nicotine Pouch Use Among Middle and High School Students - United States, 2024.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024-9-5

[3]
Use of 'Elf Bar' among youth and young adults who currently vape in England: cross-sectional associations with demographics, dependence indicators and reasons for use.

Addiction. 2025-3

[4]
Association between e-cigarette use and myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Egypt Heart J. 2023-11-30

[5]
Tobacco Product Use Among U.S. Middle and High School Students - National Youth Tobacco Survey, 2023.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023-11-3

[6]
Bigger, stronger and cheaper: growth in e-cigarette market driven by disposable devices with more e-liquid, higher nicotine concentration and declining prices.

Tob Control. 2025-1-2

[7]
Two Different Heated Tobacco Products vs. Cigarettes: Comparison of Nicotine Delivery and Subjective Effects in Experienced Users.

Toxics. 2023-6-11

[8]
Pod-based e-cigarettes versus combustible cigarettes: The impact on peripheral and cerebral vascular function and subjective experiences.

Tob Induc Dis. 2023-5-26

[9]
Usage Pattern and Nicotine Delivery during Ad Libitum Consumption of Pod E-Cigarettes and Heated Tobacco Products.

Toxics. 2023-5-5

[10]
Youth's engagement and perceptions of disposable e-cigarettes: a UK focus group study.

BMJ Open. 2023-3-22

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