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甲状腺乳头状癌的孤立性皮肤转移:一种罕见的表现。

Isolated Skin Metastasis From Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Rare Presentation.

作者信息

Eisa Naseem

机构信息

Community Health Partners, Fresno, CA 93720, USA.

出版信息

JCEM Case Rep. 2025 May 15;3(7):luaf106. doi: 10.1210/jcemcr/luaf106. eCollection 2025 Jul.

DOI:10.1210/jcemcr/luaf106
PMID:40384890
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12079033/
Abstract

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common thyroid malignancy and is often characterized by a high rate of regional lymph node involvement. However, distant metastasis is uncommon, and cutaneous metastases are particularly rare, occurring in fewer than 0.1% of cases. This report presents an unusual case of isolated skin metastasis as the first manifestation of distant spread in PTC. The case highlights the diagnostic challenges associated with this rare presentation, explores potential mechanisms underlying cutaneous dissemination, and underscores the significance of a multidisciplinary approach to management. The findings emphasize the importance of long-term surveillance and meticulous pathological evaluation in patients with PTC, particularly in cases with atypical metastatic patterns.

摘要

甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)是最常见的甲状腺恶性肿瘤,其特征通常是区域淋巴结受累率高。然而,远处转移并不常见,皮肤转移尤其罕见,发生率不到0.1%。本报告介绍了一例罕见病例,孤立性皮肤转移是PTC远处转移的首发表现。该病例突出了与这种罕见表现相关的诊断挑战,探讨了皮肤播散的潜在机制,并强调了多学科管理方法的重要性。研究结果强调了对PTC患者进行长期监测和细致病理评估的重要性,特别是在具有非典型转移模式的病例中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/a26dd563ae08/luaf106f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/aba994b8be0d/luaf106f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/fd9049e76449/luaf106f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/e99b6a72f128/luaf106f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/a26dd563ae08/luaf106f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/aba994b8be0d/luaf106f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/fd9049e76449/luaf106f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/e99b6a72f128/luaf106f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c1a/12079033/a26dd563ae08/luaf106f4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Skin metastasis of papillary thyroid carcinoma: A case report and literature review.甲状腺乳头状癌皮肤转移:一例报告及文献复习
Oncol Lett. 2024 Nov 5;29(1):43. doi: 10.3892/ol.2024.14789. eCollection 2025 Jan.
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BRAF and TERT promoter C228T mutations on ThyroSeq v3 analysis of delayed skin metastasis from papillary thyroid cancer: a case report and literature review.BRAF 和 TERT 启动子 C228T 突变在甲状腺细针穿刺洗脱液检测 v3 分析甲状腺乳头状癌延迟皮肤转移中的作用:病例报告及文献复习。
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Skin Metastasis Occurring 30 Years After Thyroidectomy for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.
甲状腺乳头状癌甲状腺切除术后30年发生皮肤转移
Cureus. 2022 Feb 13;14(2):e22180. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22180. eCollection 2022 Feb.
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Unusual Thyroid Carcinoma Metastases: a Case Series and Literature Review.罕见甲状腺癌转移:病例系列报道及文献综述
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Dermatol Online J. 2014 Dec 13;21(2):13030/qt78v2d22d.
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Thyroid follicular carcinoma presenting as metastatic skin nodules.表现为转移性皮肤结节的甲状腺滤泡癌。
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2015 Feb 3;5(1):26332. doi: 10.3402/jchimp.v5.26332. eCollection 2015.
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Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2014 Dec 29;29(4):579-83. doi: 10.3803/EnM.2014.29.4.579. Epub 2014 May 27.
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