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使用模拟肿瘤病例讨论会向临床前医学生传授肿瘤学及多学科协作知识。

Use of a Simulated Tumor Board to Teach Oncology and Multidisciplinary Collaboration to Pre-clinical Medical Students.

作者信息

Krisch Jacquelyn M, Germain Lauren J, Curtiss Christopher, Archer Michael A, Basnet Alina, Scalzetti Ernest, Mix Michael D

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.

Department of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2025 May 23. doi: 10.1007/s13187-025-02653-8.

Abstract

There is a need to teach interdisciplinary education in undergraduate medical education to encourage the fundamentals of teamwork and communication for enhanced patient outcomes. This report describes a novel interdisciplinary education session in the form of a simulated multidisciplinary oncology tumor board (TB) for pre-clinical medical students. Goals included the following: review of select pre-clinical lung cancer learning points, demonstration of diagnostic techniques relevant to the workup of lung cancer, and exposition of multidisciplinary and interprofessional teamwork. One hundred and sixty-four first-year medical students attended the required in-person session. A pre-recorded introduction to tumor boards and a pre-quiz were assigned to assess pre-session understanding. The in-person component consisted of three case-based learning scenarios: first, a simulated interdisciplinary tumor board panel on lung adenocarcinoma followed by two cases on squamous cell carcinoma and small cell lung cancer during which students worked collaboratively to answer board-style multiple choice questions on case-specific basic science. Seventy-two students (43.9%) completed the anonymous post-session evaluation survey. Feedback was largely positive, with 55 (76.4%) students reporting a better understanding of multidisciplinary care. Fifty (69.4%) students reported the session helpful in highlighting board-style lung cancer basic science content. Simulated TBs may be an effective strategy to reinforce oncology content and highlight the importance of multidisciplinary and interprofessional patient care for pre-clinical medical students.

摘要

有必要在本科医学教育中开展跨学科教育,以培养团队合作和沟通的基本技能,从而改善患者治疗效果。本报告介绍了一种新颖的跨学科教育课程,该课程采用模拟多学科肿瘤病例讨论会(TB)的形式,面向临床前医学生。目标如下:复习选定的临床前肺癌学习要点,展示与肺癌检查相关的诊断技术,以及阐述多学科和跨专业团队合作。164名一年级医学生参加了此次必修的面授课程。安排了肿瘤病例讨论会的预录制介绍和预测试,以评估课前理解情况。面授部分包括三个基于案例的学习场景:首先是一个关于肺腺癌的模拟跨学科肿瘤病例讨论小组,随后是两个关于鳞状细胞癌和小细胞肺癌的案例,在此期间,学生们合作回答关于特定案例基础科学的板型选择题。72名学生(43.9%)完成了匿名的课后评估调查。反馈大多是积极的,55名(76.4%)学生表示对多学科护理有了更好的理解。50名(69.4%)学生表示该课程有助于突出板型肺癌基础科学内容。模拟肿瘤病例讨论会可能是一种有效的策略,可强化肿瘤学内容,并向临床前医学生强调多学科和跨专业患者护理的重要性。

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