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星裂硬皮马勃醇A - E:来自野生可食用蘑菇亚洲星裂硬皮马勃的羊毛甾烷型三萜类化合物。

Astraeusols A-E: lanostane-type triterpenes from the wild edible mushroom Astraeus asiaticus.

作者信息

Maliwong Jedsada, Chimnoi Nitirat, Nualkaew Natsajee, Ruchirawat Somsak, Kanchanapoom Tripetch

机构信息

Chulabhorn Research Institute, Kamphaeng Phet 6, Talat Bang Khen, Lak Si, Bangkok, 10210, Thailand; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Chulabhorn Research Institute, Kamphaeng Phet 6, Talat Bang Khen, Lak Si, Bangkok, 10210, Thailand.

出版信息

Phytochemistry. 2025 Oct;238:114564. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114564. Epub 2025 May 24.

Abstract

Five previously undescribed lanostane-type triterpenes, astraeusols A-E (1-5), along with astraeusin M (6), astrasiate (7), astraeusin A (8), artabotryol A (9), artabotryol B (10), artabotryol C2 (11), cerevisterol (12), 6-epi-cerevisterol (13), and linoleic acid (14), were isolated from the fruiting bodies of the Thai wild edible mushroom Astraeus asiaticus. Astraeusols D (4) and E (5) were identified as lanostane triterpenes linked to phenylethylamine through amide linkages for the first time from a natural source. The configuration at C-25 of the original structure of artabotryol C2 (11) was revised from 25R to 25S. The structural determinations were based on physical data and spectroscopic evidence, including 1D and 2D NMR analyses.

摘要

从泰国野生可食用蘑菇亚洲光柄菇的子实体中分离出5种此前未被描述的羊毛甾烷型三萜化合物,即光柄菇醇A-E(1-5),以及光柄菇素M(6)、光柄菇酸(7)、光柄菇素A(8)、紫玉盘醇A(9)、紫玉盘醇B(10)、紫玉盘醇C2(11)、麦角甾醇(12)、6-表麦角甾醇(13)和亚油酸(14)。光柄菇醇D(4)和E(5)首次从天然来源中被鉴定为通过酰胺键与苯乙胺相连的羊毛甾烷三萜。紫玉盘醇C2(11)原始结构中C-25位的构型从25R修正为25S。结构鉴定基于物理数据和光谱证据,包括一维和二维核磁共振分析。

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