Lu Ting, Liu Kejing, Feng Xiang, Zhang Xinyu, She Zhuang
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, Hubei University, Wuhan 430061, China.
Department of Psychology, School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Apr 22;15(5):562. doi: 10.3390/bs15050562.
This research was conducted to explore how a cognitive reappraisal intervention influences depression in college students with depressive tendencies, as well as to examine how regulatory emotional self-efficacy mediates this link. An unstructured questionnaire was utilized to evaluate the effects of a cognitive reappraisal intervention, while online reading and writing tasks were implemented to address the depressive symptoms among college students exhibiting tendencies. The participants in the study included 98 college students exhibiting depressive tendencies. The students' depression, regulatory emotional self-efficacy, and cognitive reappraisal scores were measured before and after the intervention. The findings indicated that interventions focused on cognitive reappraisal can effectively reduce depression in college students exhibiting depressive tendencies. Additionally, regulatory emotional self-efficacy played a significant mediating role in the link between cognitive reappraisal intervention and depression levels among these students. The results provide valuable insights regarding interventions for depressive tendencies, highlighting their crucial role in enhancing the mental well-being of college students.
本研究旨在探讨认知重评干预如何影响有抑郁倾向的大学生的抑郁情绪,以及检验情绪调节自我效能感如何在这一联系中起中介作用。采用非结构化问卷评估认知重评干预的效果,同时通过在线阅读和写作任务来解决有抑郁倾向的大学生的抑郁症状。该研究的参与者包括98名有抑郁倾向的大学生。在干预前后测量了学生的抑郁、情绪调节自我效能感和认知重评得分。研究结果表明,聚焦于认知重评的干预可以有效降低有抑郁倾向的大学生的抑郁情绪。此外,情绪调节自我效能感在这些学生的认知重评干预与抑郁水平之间的联系中起显著的中介作用。这些结果为抑郁倾向的干预提供了有价值的见解,凸显了它们在提高大学生心理健康方面的关键作用。