Kang Chengxuan, Liu Jinsi, Chen Xinzhong
School of Political Science and Public Administration, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
BMC Psychol. 2025 Jun 5;13(1):607. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-02957-w.
Besides learning theoretical knowledge in class, participating in extracurricular activities is vital to students' life development. Interpersonal trust is the basis for university students to establish a good social network. However, there is little discussion on the mechanism analysis that affects university students' participation in the second classroom.
To explore the impact of interpersonal trust on university students' participation in extracurricular activities, this study uses self-acceptance and self-esteem as mediating variables to make it a complete chain mediation model. Through a sample survey of university students, the chain mediation model is used to analyze the data.
The results show that interpersonal trust, self-acceptance, and self-esteem significantly and positively impact university students' participation in extracurricular activities. In the chain mediation model, interpersonal trust positively affects university students' second-classroom participation through the sequential mediators of self-acceptance and self-esteem. This hypothesized pathway was statistically supported by robust model fit indices, including Akaike's Information Criterion (AIC) and Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), derived from structural equation modeling (SEM).
Universities should create an excellent interpersonal trust environment for students and cultivate their self-acceptance and self-esteem. Improving students' participation in the second classroom is conducive to promoting university students' physical and mental health and all-around development.
除了在课堂上学习理论知识外,参加课外活动对学生的生活发展至关重要。人际信任是大学生建立良好社交网络的基础。然而,关于影响大学生参与第二课堂的机制分析却鲜有讨论。
为了探究人际信任对大学生参与课外活动的影响,本研究将自我接纳和自尊作为中介变量,构建一个完整的链式中介模型。通过对大学生进行抽样调查,运用链式中介模型对数据进行分析。
结果表明,人际信任、自我接纳和自尊对大学生参与课外活动具有显著的正向影响。在链式中介模型中,人际信任通过自我接纳和自尊的顺序中介作用,对大学生参与第二课堂产生正向影响。这一假设路径得到了结构方程模型(SEM)得出的稳健模型拟合指数(包括赤池信息准则(AIC)和贝叶斯信息准则(BIC))的统计支持。
高校应营造良好的人际信任环境,培养学生的自我接纳和自尊。提高学生参与第二课堂的程度有利于促进大学生的身心健康和全面发展。