Rodrigues Larissa, Surita Fernanda Garanhani, Costa Maria Laura, Sánchez Odette Del Risco, Marinato Ysabelle Cristina Cardoso, Scarpino Nicole Julie
Women's Health and Newborn's Health Area, School of Nursing, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Science, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
PLoS One. 2025 Jun 25;20(6):e0326084. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0326084. eCollection 2025.
The antenatal care is an important service offered to women during pregnancy that aims to guarantee the mother and fetus's health. In Brazil, although the coverage of this service is high, the outcomes need to be improved. This study aims to implement a pilot study of a group antenatal care among pregnant women in follow up at a Woman´s Hospital of Universidade Estadual de Campinas, a public teaching hospital referral in women's health. This randomized clinical trial will be conducted. The study group will be composed of a maximum of 15 women that will be followed in a group antenatal care with 11 meetings every 4 weeks or earlier, during all pregnancy period, while control group will receive the individual antenatal care. Sociodemographic data, quality of life, anxiety and depression will be assessed in women from both groups and women's satisfaction and experience among the intervention group will be evaluated. A 5% significance level was adopted for quantitative analysis and the sample size was calculated based on ambulatory's flow. A positive result among the intervention group is expected, mainly in providing a better antenatal experience for women and their knowledge of maternal and child health. This study was approved by the Ethics and Research Commission of UNICAMP number of approval: 25333119.2.0000.5404 and the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (REBEC): RBR-8xcjmf UTN code: U1111-1243-6241. Date: jan.2025, version 1.
产前护理是在孕期为女性提供的一项重要服务，旨在保障母亲和胎儿的健康。在巴西，尽管这项服务的覆盖率很高，但结果仍有待改善。本研究旨在在坎皮纳斯州立大学妇女医院（一家女性健康领域的公立教学转诊医院）对随访的孕妇实施一项团体产前护理试点研究。将开展这项随机临床试验。研究组最多由15名女性组成，她们将在团体产前护理中接受随访，在整个孕期每4周或更早进行11次会面，而对照组将接受个体产前护理。将评估两组女性的社会人口统计学数据、生活质量、焦虑和抑郁情况，并评估干预组女性的满意度和体验。定量分析采用5%的显著性水平，并根据门诊流量计算样本量。预计干预组会有积极结果，主要是为女性提供更好的产前体验以及她们对母婴健康的了解。本研究已获得坎皮纳斯州立大学伦理与研究委员会批准，批准号：25333119.2.0000.5404，以及巴西临床试验注册中心（REBEC）：RBR - 8xcjmf，UTN代码：U1111 - 1243 - 6241。日期：2025年1月，版本1。
