急救护理专业人员的同情疲劳。
Compassion fatigue in emergency care professionals.
作者信息
Trindade Letícia de Lima, Schoeninger Maiara Daís, Carneiro Josiane, Borges Elisabete Maria das Neves, Silva Clarissa Bohrer da, Vendruscolo Carine, Metelski Fernanda Karla
机构信息
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina. Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Universidade Comunitária da região de Chapecó. Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2025 Jun 20;78(2):e20230367. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0367. eCollection 2025.
OBJECTIVES
to assess the level of compassion fatigue in healthcare professionals working in emergency services and its association with socio-professional characteristics.
METHODS
cross-sectional research, carried out in 2022 and 2023, with 186 healthcare workers. A socio-occupational questionnaire and the Professional Quality of Life Scale 5 were used.
RESULTS
higher averages of satisfaction with compassion were evidenced, followed by burnout syndrome and Secondary Traumatic Stress. Age and number of children were related to satisfaction with compassion. These variables and years of experience in the health field were inversely correlated with burnout scores. Furthermore, the higher the level of education, the lower the scores for Secondary Traumatic Stress.
CONCLUSIONS
compassion satisfaction provides protection for most study participants, and it is important to invest in it to avoid compassion fatigue in this scenario.
目的
评估从事急诊服务的医护人员的同情疲劳程度及其与社会职业特征的关联。
方法
2022年和2023年开展的横断面研究，涉及186名医护人员。使用了一份社会职业问卷和职业生活质量量表5。
结果
结果显示，对同情的满意度平均得分较高，其次是职业倦怠综合征和继发性创伤压力。年龄和子女数量与对同情的满意度相关。这些变量以及在健康领域的工作年限与职业倦怠得分呈负相关。此外，教育程度越高，继发性创伤压力得分越低。
结论
同情满意度为大多数研究参与者提供了保护，在这种情况下，投入精力提升同情满意度对于避免同情疲劳很重要。
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