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基于STEAM理念并运用卷积神经网络的体育教学设计

Physical education teaching design under the STEAM concept using the convolutional neural network.

作者信息

Fu Haiyan

机构信息

School of Physical Education, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510500, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 1;15(1):21518. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-07660-9.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-07660-9
PMID:40596563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12215890/
Abstract

With the continuous progress of science and technology and the increasing complexity of tasks, traditional physical education (PE) teaching methods are becoming insufficient to meet modern research demands. This work aims to design an efficient deep learning (DL) model for PE teaching under the Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) educational concept. Based on the convolutional neural network (CNN), this work designs a CNN-STEAM model and then evaluates and compares this model with traditional CNN and Residual Network (ResNet) models in terms of basic and prediction performance. Indicators such as accuracy, recall, F1 score, and response time are used to quantify model performance. Through extensive experiments and data analysis, it is found that the CNN-STEAM model achieves significant improvements in all performance indicators, particularly with over 20% increases in accuracy, recall, and F1 score, along with reduced response times. The main contribution of this work is the successful design and validation of an efficient CNN-STEAM model, which demonstrates excellent performance in data processing and analysis within the field of PE teaching. This achievement not only provides robust technical support for researchers and technicians in PE but also offers new insights and methods for applying DL in the domain.

摘要

随着科技的不断进步以及任务的日益复杂,传统体育教学方法已逐渐不足以满足现代研究需求。这项工作旨在基于科学、技术、工程、艺术和数学(STEAM)教育理念设计一种高效的深度学习(DL)体育教学模型。基于卷积神经网络(CNN),这项工作设计了一个CNN - STEAM模型,然后在基本性能和预测性能方面将该模型与传统的CNN和残差网络(ResNet)模型进行评估和比较。使用准确率、召回率、F1分数和响应时间等指标来量化模型性能。通过广泛的实验和数据分析发现,CNN - STEAM模型在所有性能指标上都取得了显著提升,尤其是准确率、召回率和F1分数提高了20%以上,同时响应时间缩短。这项工作的主要贡献在于成功设计并验证了一个高效的CNN - STEAM模型,该模型在体育教学领域的数据处理和分析中表现出优异性能。这一成果不仅为体育领域的研究人员和技术人员提供了强大的技术支持,也为在该领域应用深度学习提供了新的见解和方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ce/12215890/986713769696/41598_2025_7660_Fig7_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ce/12215890/986713769696/41598_2025_7660_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ce/12215890/0f73ea8e992d/41598_2025_7660_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ce/12215890/1535597775e8/41598_2025_7660_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ce/12215890/d5b95254a0db/41598_2025_7660_Fig3_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ce/12215890/88f76efcb45b/41598_2025_7660_Fig5_HTML.jpg
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