Gutmann Victoria Leslyê Rocha, Manfrini Gisele Cristina, Barroso Tereza Maria Mendes Diniz de Andrade, Silva Camila Daiane, Lindner Sheila Rubia, Corrêa Sandra Mara
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025 Jul 7;59:e20250036. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2025-0036en. eCollection 2025.
To map primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention approaches applied to men who commit violence against women.
Qualitative scoping review, according to JBI guidelines. The search was carried out from July to October 2022 in the MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, BDENF, IndexPsi, SciELO and Google Scholar databases, without restrictions regarding geographic area, publication date, and/or language. All studies were assessed for reliability and credibility, according to the ConQual Score.
Twenty-eight studies were selected, most of which had a secondary and tertiary level approach. Only two studies fell within primary prevention. The interventions were mostly carried out in groups. The interdisciplinary/interprofessional dynamic, rarely described, involved areas such as psychology, social assistance, and other fields of social sciences.
The interventions, in general, followed the group approach, with the potential to be replicated in other services, including health services and for other audiences, as long as they have the theoretical and human support for this, expanding the actions to the primary level of prevention.
梳理应用于对女性实施暴力行为男性的一级、二级和三级预防方法。
根据循证卫生保健国际合作中心(JBI)指南进行定性范围综述。于2022年7月至10月在MEDLINE、Embase、护理学与健康领域数据库(CINAHL)、心理学文摘数据库(PsycInfo)、Scopus、科学引文索引(Web of Science)、拉丁美洲及加勒比地区健康科学数据库(LILACS)、巴西护理文献数据库(BDENF)、葡萄牙心理学索引数据库(IndexPsi)、科学电子图书馆在线(SciELO)和谷歌学术数据库中进行检索,不受地理区域、出版日期和/或语言限制。根据质量评估分数(ConQual Score)对所有研究进行可靠性和可信度评估。
共筛选出28项研究,其中大部分采用二级和三级预防方法。只有两项研究属于一级预防。干预措施大多以小组形式开展。很少被描述的跨学科/跨专业动态涉及心理学、社会救助和其他社会科学领域等。
总体而言,干预措施采用小组方式,只要有理论和人力支持,就有可能在包括卫生服务在内的其他服务中以及针对其他受众进行推广,将行动扩展到一级预防层面。