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无手机恐惧症作为一种新兴的精神病理学:心理生理机制与临床意义

Nomophobia as an Emerging Psychopathology Psychophysiological Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.

作者信息

Srivastava Saumya, Verma Nidhi, Kumar Deepak, Singh Nrashant, Kumar Krishan

机构信息

Amity Institute of Behavioural and Allied Sciences, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India.

Amity Institute of Behavioural and Allied Sciences, Amity University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Ann Neurosci. 2025 Jul 18:09727531251351082. doi: 10.1177/09727531251351082.

DOI:10.1177/09727531251351082
PMID:40686540
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12274209/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The phenomenon of anxiety stemming from the absence of a smartphone or mobile device, known as nomophobia, has become increasingly prevalent in contemporary society. This condition is particularly pronounced among young adults and is associated with several adverse psychological outcomes, including depression, anxiety, stress, somatic complaints and anxiety- related disorders.

PURPOSE

This study aims to examine the prevalence of nomophobia and its psychopathological correlations.

METHODS

The study sample comprised = 200 college/university students and working adults in the age group of 18-25 years. The Nomophobia Scale, developed by Yildirim and Correia (2015), and the short version of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) by Morey (1991) were employed. The research utilised SPSS-26, a quantitative analysis software, and applied descriptive statistics along with Pearson Product-Moment correlation and simple linear regression.

FINDINGS

The results indicated a significant positive correlation between nomophobia and certain subscales of psychological symptoms, such as depression, somatic complaints, anxiety, and anxiety- related disorders. And Nomophobia significantly predicted psychopathologies among young adults.

摘要

背景

因缺少智能手机或移动设备而产生焦虑的现象,即无手机恐惧症,在当代社会中日益普遍。这种情况在年轻人中尤为明显,并与多种不良心理后果相关,包括抑郁、焦虑、压力、躯体不适以及与焦虑相关的障碍。

目的

本研究旨在调查无手机恐惧症的患病率及其与精神病理学的相关性。

方法

研究样本包括200名年龄在18至25岁之间的大学生和在职成年人。采用了由耶尔德勒姆和科雷亚(2015年)编制的无手机恐惧症量表,以及莫雷(1991年)编制的《人格评估量表》简版。本研究使用定量分析软件SPSS-26,并应用描述性统计以及皮尔逊积差相关和简单线性回归。

结果

结果表明,无手机恐惧症与某些心理症状分量表之间存在显著正相关,如抑郁、躯体不适、焦虑以及与焦虑相关的障碍。并且无手机恐惧症显著预测了年轻人的精神病理学状况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f91/12274209/d84f5aebfd4e/10.1177_09727531251351082-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f91/12274209/d84f5aebfd4e/10.1177_09727531251351082-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f91/12274209/d84f5aebfd4e/10.1177_09727531251351082-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Relationship between Nomophobia, Insomnia, Chronotype, Phone in Proximity, Screen Time, and Sleep Duration in Adults: A Mobile Phone App-Assisted Cross-Sectional Study.成年人中无手机恐惧症、失眠、昼夜节律类型、手机在身边、屏幕使用时间和睡眠时间之间的关系:一项手机应用程序辅助的横断面研究。
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Nomophobia and its relationship with depression, anxiety, and quality of life in adolescents.
青少年的无手机恐惧症及其与抑郁、焦虑和生活质量的关系。
Ind Psychiatry J. 2019 Jul-Dec;28(2):231-236. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_60_18. Epub 2020 Aug 14.
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Nomophobia: An Individual's Growing Fear of Being without a Smartphone-A Systematic Literature Review.手机恐惧症:对没有智能手机的个人日益增长的恐惧——系统文献综述。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jan 16;17(2):580. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020580.
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NOMOPHOBIA: NO MObile PHone PhoBIA.无手机恐惧症:即没有移动电话恐惧症。
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Psychometric evaluation of the Arabic version of the nomophobia questionnaire: confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis - implications from a pilot study in Kuwait among university students.无手机恐惧症问卷阿拉伯语版本的心理测量评估:验证性和探索性因素分析——科威特大学生试点研究的启示
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2018 Oct 16;11:471-482. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S169918. eCollection 2018.
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Temperament and characteristics related to nomophobia.与“无手机恐惧症”相关的气质和特征。
Psychiatry Res. 2018 Aug;266:5-10. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.056. Epub 2018 May 6.
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Translation and Validation of the Nomophobia Questionnaire in the Italian Language: Exploratory Factor Analysis.意大利语版无手机恐惧症问卷的翻译与验证:探索性因素分析
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Jan 22;6(1):e24. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.9186.
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Nomophobia: an emerging issue in medical institutions?手机恐惧症:医疗机构面临的新问题?
J Ment Health. 2018 Oct;27(5):438-441. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2017.1417564. Epub 2017 Dec 22.
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Exploratory investigation of theoretical predictors of nomophobia using the Mobile Phone Involvement Questionnaire (MPIQ).使用手机参与问卷(MPIQ)对无手机恐惧症的理论预测因素进行探索性调查。
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