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企业社会责任对中国天然气行业员工安全公民行为的影响

The impact of corporate social responsibility on employee safety citizenship behavior in Chinese gas sector.

作者信息

Miao Guosen, Chen Guoping, Li Cui

机构信息

Evergrande School of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei, China.

Party School of Anhui Provincial Committee of C.P.C, Hefei Anhui, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 23;15(1):26729. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-12083-7.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-12083-7
PMID:40702079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12287343/
Abstract

Drawing upon the Affective Events Theory (AET), we exam how and under what conditions corporate social responsibility (CSR) in gas companies relates to more employee safety citizenship behavior (SCB). In Study 1, a scenario-based experiment involving 481 gas company employees revealed that CSR initiatives positively influenced employee gratitude and SCB. Furthermore, the interaction between CSR and performance pressure significantly enhanced both employee gratitude and SCB. In Study 2, a multi-wave survey study of 370 gas company employees demonstrated that employee gratitude not only directly and positively predicted SCB but also mediated the relationship between CSR and SCB. Notably, the mediating effect of gratitude was more pronounced under conditions of low performance pressure. These findings advance theoretical understanding of the mechanisms linking CSR to safety outcomes and offer actionable insights for gas companies aiming to optimize CSR strategies to foster safer workplace behaviors.

摘要

基于情感事件理论(AET),我们研究了燃气公司的企业社会责任(CSR)如何以及在何种条件下与更多的员工安全公民行为(SCB)相关。在研究1中,一项涉及481名燃气公司员工的基于情景的实验表明,企业社会责任倡议对员工感恩和安全公民行为产生了积极影响。此外,企业社会责任与绩效压力之间的相互作用显著增强了员工感恩和安全公民行为。在研究2中,一项对370名燃气公司员工的多波调查研究表明,员工感恩不仅直接且积极地预测了安全公民行为,还介导了企业社会责任与安全公民行为之间的关系。值得注意的是,在低绩效压力条件下,感恩的中介作用更为显著。这些发现推进了对企业社会责任与安全结果之间联系机制的理论理解,并为旨在优化企业社会责任战略以促进更安全工作场所行为的燃气公司提供了可操作的见解。

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本文引用的文献

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The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Workplace Safety: The Significance of Employees' Moral Identity.企业社会责任对工作场所安全的影响:员工道德认同的重要性。
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 May 22;14(6):429. doi: 10.3390/bs14060429.
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Performance Pressure and Employee Presenteeism: The Joint Effects of Authoritarian Leadership and Independent Self-Construal.绩效压力与员工出勤主义:专制领导与独立自我建构的联合效应
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Mar 14;14(3):236. doi: 10.3390/bs14030236.
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The Relationship between Perceived Organizational Support, Work Engagement, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, and Customer Orientation in the Public Sports Organizations Context.
公共体育组织背景下感知到的组织支持、工作投入、组织公民行为与顾客导向之间的关系
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Feb 21;14(3):153. doi: 10.3390/bs14030153.
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Performance pressure amplifies the effect of evening detachment on next-morning shame: Downstream consequences for workday cheating behavior.工作投入减少会增加次日早晨感到羞耻的可能性:对工作日欺骗行为的后续影响。
J Appl Psychol. 2023 Aug;108(8):1356-1371. doi: 10.1037/apl0001074. Epub 2023 Feb 6.
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