Fondu P
Eur J Clin Invest. 1977 Jun;7(3):161-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1977.tb01592.x.
Accurate determination of plasma volume is difficult in oedematous protein--calorie malnutrition, but present studies on the equilibrium of labelled red cells have shown that red cell volume measurements are valid in this syndrome. The red cell volumes have been measured in afflicted Bantu children during a refeeding programme. Expression of the results in ml/kg, ml/m2 or ml/cm is misleading and has been replaced by expressing the results as a percentage of the means of the normal values for the height. The results show that the red cell volume increase that ought to occur at the end of refeeding programme (and hence the iron requirement) is far higher than suggested by the packed cell volume. With treatment the red cell volume increases slowly. The red cell volume and plasma volume changes that occur during treatment do not take place at the same rate.
在水肿型蛋白质 - 热量营养不良中，准确测定血浆容量很困难，但目前关于标记红细胞平衡的研究表明，红细胞容量测量在该综合征中是有效的。在再喂养计划期间，对患病的班图儿童进行了红细胞容量测量。以毫升/千克、毫升/平方米或毫升/厘米表示结果会产生误导，现在已改为将结果表示为身高正常均值的百分比。结果表明，再喂养计划结束时红细胞容量应增加的量（进而铁需求量）远高于红细胞压积所提示的量。随着治疗，红细胞容量缓慢增加。治疗期间发生的红细胞容量和血浆容量变化并非以相同速率发生。
