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越南的非洲猪瘟疫情(2019 - 2024年):见解与经验教训

ASF outbreaks in Vietnam (2019-2024): insights and lessons learned.

作者信息

Bui Nhat Huy, Vy Thi Trang, Ngo Ngoc Bao Anh, Dam Quoc Khanh, Nguyen The Viet Hoang, Tran Thi Chau Giang, Ambagala Aruna, Le Van Phan

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, 100000, Hanoi, Vietnam.

National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 2025 Sep 10;49(6):307. doi: 10.1007/s11259-025-10884-9.

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF) is a contagious viral disease that affects domestic pigs and Eurasian wild boars, causing significant economic losses to the global pig industry. Since its first outbreak in February 2019, ASF has had a profound impact on the Vietnamese pig sector. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of ASF outbreaks in Vietnam from 2019 to 2024, focusing on outbreak dynamics, control strategies, economic impact, and key lessons learned. By summarizing findings from various studies and official reports, this review provides key insights and practical recommendations to improve ASF management and prevention in Vietnam and across the region.

摘要

非洲猪瘟(ASF)是一种传染性病毒性疾病,可感染家猪和欧亚野猪,给全球养猪业造成重大经济损失。自2019年2月首次爆发以来,非洲猪瘟对越南养猪业产生了深远影响。本综述对2019年至2024年越南的非洲猪瘟疫情进行了全面分析,重点关注疫情动态、防控策略、经济影响以及主要经验教训。通过总结各项研究和官方报告的结果,本综述提供了关键见解和实用建议,以改进越南及整个地区的非洲猪瘟管理和预防工作。

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