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肾细胞癌晚期胰腺转移酷似神经内分泌肿瘤:诊断挑战与文献综述

Late-Onset Pancreatic Metastasis From Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking a Neuroendocrine Tumor: A Diagnostic Challenge and Literature Review.

作者信息

Jain Manoj, Singh Anurag, Kumar Nirbhay, Mohindra Samir

机构信息

Pathology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.

Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Aug 15;17(8):e90158. doi: 10.7759/cureus.90158. eCollection 2025 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.90158
PMID:40955240
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12433674/
Abstract

Pancreatic metastasis from renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a rare and often delayed event, frequently resembling primary pancreatic neoplasms such as neuroendocrine tumors, which poses substantial diagnostic challenges. This report describes a case involving a 74-year-old male patient with pancreatic metastasis originating from the left kidney. Seven years earlier, the patient had undergone a left nephrectomy for RCC. Follow-up evaluations after seven years revealed a mass in the pancreatic body, with initial radiological assessments suggesting a provisional diagnosis of a neuroendocrine tumor. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy of the pancreatic lesion, combined with a panel of immunohistochemistry markers, confirmed that the mass was metastatic RCC. A surgical procedure is planned for the patient. This case report presents an uncommon instance of delayed pancreatic metastasis from RCC and reviews the relevant literature on its clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and treatment options.

摘要

肾细胞癌(RCC)的胰腺转移是一种罕见且常出现延迟的情况,常类似于原发性胰腺肿瘤,如神经内分泌肿瘤,这带来了重大的诊断挑战。本报告描述了一例涉及一名74岁男性患者的病例,该患者发生了源自左肾的胰腺转移。七年前,该患者因RCC接受了左肾切除术。七年后的随访评估发现胰体有一个肿块,最初的放射学评估提示初步诊断为神经内分泌肿瘤。对胰腺病变进行内镜超声引导下细针穿刺活检,并结合一组免疫组化标志物,证实该肿块为转移性RCC。已为该患者制定了手术方案。本病例报告呈现了RCC延迟性胰腺转移的一个罕见实例,并综述了其临床表现、诊断方法和治疗选择的相关文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5690/12433674/a61a67c9dacf/cureus-0017-00000090158-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5690/12433674/af5e8af744ee/cureus-0017-00000090158-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5690/12433674/a61a67c9dacf/cureus-0017-00000090158-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5690/12433674/af5e8af744ee/cureus-0017-00000090158-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5690/12433674/a61a67c9dacf/cureus-0017-00000090158-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Pancreas as a Target of Metastasis from Renal Cell Carcinoma: Is Surgery Feasible and Safe? A Single-Center Experience in a High-Volume and Certified Pancreatic Surgery Center in Germany.胰腺作为肾细胞癌转移的靶器官:手术是否可行且安全?德国一家高容量且经认证的胰腺手术中心的单中心经验。
J Clin Med. 2024 Mar 26;13(7):1921. doi: 10.3390/jcm13071921.
2
New Treatment Options in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer.转移性胰腺癌的新治疗选择
Cancers (Basel). 2023 Apr 17;15(8):2327. doi: 10.3390/cancers15082327.
3
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma to Pancreas: Case Series and Review of the Literature.
胰腺转移性肾细胞癌:病例系列及文献综述
Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Apr 7;13(8):1368. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13081368.
4
Isolated Pancreatic Metastases of Renal Cell Carcinoma-Clinical Particularities and Seed and Soil Hypothesis.肾细胞癌孤立性胰腺转移——临床特点与种子和土壤假说
Cancers (Basel). 2023 Jan 4;15(2):339. doi: 10.3390/cancers15020339.
5
A case of hemobilia caused by pancreatic metastasis of renal cell carcinoma treated with a covered metallic stent.胰转移肾细胞癌导致的胆道出血病例经覆膜金属支架治疗后好转
Clin J Gastroenterol. 2022 Feb;15(1):210-215. doi: 10.1007/s12328-021-01532-1. Epub 2021 Oct 12.
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Induction of long-term glycemic control in a type 2 diabetic patient for 11 years by intensive lifestyle intervention.通过强化生活方式干预对一名2型糖尿病患者进行长达11年的长期血糖控制诱导。
Clin Case Rep. 2020 Dec 4;9(1):566-569. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.3584. eCollection 2021 Jan.
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