Dresser D W
Immunology. 1965 Sep;9(3):261-73.
The antigen-elimination test has been calibrated by means of passive immunization experiments. The effect of altering the amounts of antigen or antibody used in this test has been demonstrated. Experiments have been carried out to investigate the possibility of inducing immunological paralysis in mice immune to BGG. It was found necessary to start with an injection of 300 mg BGG, and follow this by a course of twice-weekly injections of exponentially (×2) decreasing amounts. X-irradiation increased the ability of antigen to paralyse. The difference between non-immunogenic antigens (BGG in mice) and immunogenic antigens (BSA, etc.) is discussed. The possible role of intracellular antibody in determining the amount of antigen necessary to induce immunological paralysis is also discussed.
已通过被动免疫实验对抗原消除试验进行了校准。已证明改变该试验中使用的抗原或抗体数量的效果。已开展实验以研究在对BGG免疫的小鼠中诱导免疫麻痹的可能性。发现有必要先注射300毫克BGG,然后每周注射两次,每次注射量呈指数级(×2)递减。X射线照射增强了抗原诱导麻痹的能力。讨论了非免疫原性抗原(小鼠中的BGG)和免疫原性抗原(BSA等)之间的差异。还讨论了细胞内抗体在确定诱导免疫麻痹所需抗原量方面可能发挥的作用。