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慢性非特异性腹泻。饮食脂肪限制的一种并发症。

Chronic nonspecific diarrhea. A complication of dietary fat restriction.

作者信息

Cohen S A, Hendricks K M, Eastham E J, Mathis R K, Walker W A

出版信息

Am J Dis Child. 1979 May;133(5):490-2.

PMID:433873
Abstract

Chronic nonspecific diarrhea is a frequent cause of prolonged diarrhea in childhood. Typical diagnostic features include onset by 30 months of age, normal growth and development, and diarrhea lasting longer than two weeks. It usually follows a gastroenteritis or an acute infection and has been associated with a low intake of dietary fat. Five patients experienced this condition following dietary manipulation to prevent the occurrence of atheromatous coronary artery disease. This indicates that diminished dietary fat not only can prolong postinfectious diarrhea but can also induce a state of chronic diarrhea without evidence of malabsorption.

摘要

慢性非特异性腹泻是儿童长期腹泻的常见原因。典型的诊断特征包括30个月前发病、生长发育正常以及腹泻持续超过两周。它通常继发于肠胃炎或急性感染,并且与膳食脂肪摄入量低有关。5名患者在进行饮食调整以预防动脉粥样硬化性冠状动脉疾病发生后出现了这种情况。这表明膳食脂肪减少不仅会延长感染后腹泻的时间,还会引发慢性腹泻状态,且无吸收不良的证据。

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1
Chronic nonspecific diarrhea. A complication of dietary fat restriction.慢性非特异性腹泻。饮食脂肪限制的一种并发症。
Am J Dis Child. 1979 May;133(5):490-2.
2
Chronic nonspecific diarrhea: dietary relationships.慢性非特异性腹泻:饮食关系
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Evaluating the child with chronic diarrhea.评估患有慢性腹泻的儿童。
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Perspectives on chronic nonspecific diarrhea: dietary management.慢性非特异性腹泻的观点:饮食管理
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引用本文的文献

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Potential risk factors for celiac disease in childhood: a case-control epidemiological survey.儿童乳糜泻的潜在风险因素:一项病例对照流行病学调查。
Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2019 Jul 4;12:303-319. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S210060. eCollection 2019.
2
Toddler diarrhoea: more a nutritional disorder than a disease.幼儿腹泻:与其说是一种疾病,不如说是一种营养紊乱。
Arch Dis Child. 1998 Jul;79(1):2-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.79.1.2.
3
Fructose breath hydrogen tests in infants with chronic non-specific diarrhoea.慢性非特异性腹泻婴儿的果糖呼气氢试验
Eur J Pediatr. 1995 May;154(5):362-4. doi: 10.1007/s004310050304.
4
Disordered small intestinal motility: a rational basis for toddlers' diarrhoea.小肠动力紊乱:幼儿腹泻的合理病因
Gut. 1983 Oct;24(10):897-903. doi: 10.1136/gut.24.10.897.
5
Milk fat and gastrointestinal illness.乳脂肪与胃肠道疾病。
Am J Public Health. 1984 Dec;74(12):1371-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.74.12.1371.
6
Chronic diarrhea associated with hypogammaglobulinemia and enteropathy in infants and children.婴幼儿和儿童中与低丙种球蛋白血症及肠病相关的慢性腹泻。
Dig Dis Sci. 1985 Dec;30(12):1149-55. doi: 10.1007/BF01314049.
7
Chronic non-specific diarrhoea.慢性非特异性腹泻
Arch Dis Child. 1985 May;60(5):452-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.5.452.
8
Diet of young children and cardiovascular disease.幼儿饮食与心血管疾病
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Apr 11;294(6577):920-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6577.920-a.
9
Infant formulas and gastrointestinal illness.婴儿配方奶粉与胃肠道疾病。
Am J Public Health. 1985 May;75(5):477-80. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.5.477.