Calder E A, McLeman D, Barnes E W, Irvine W J
Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Dec;12(4):429-38.
A total of fifty-two patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis were tested for delayed hypersensitivity to thyroid antigens using the leucocyte migration test. The percentage of patients showing abnormal migration in the presence of crude thyroid extract, thyroglobulin, thyroid mitochondria and thyroid microsomes was 75, 44, 54 and 34% respectively. Fifty-three control patients were studied concurrently with the same antigens and the percentage showing abnormal migration was 4, 6, 6 and 6% respectively. The antigenic activity of the mitochondrial fraction was not organ specific; both liver and kidney mitochondria interfered with the migration of leucocytes from patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis.
共有52例桥本甲状腺炎患者采用白细胞迁移试验检测对甲状腺抗原的迟发型超敏反应。在存在粗甲状腺提取物、甲状腺球蛋白、甲状腺线粒体和甲状腺微粒体的情况下,显示迁移异常的患者百分比分别为75%、44%、54%和34%。同时对53例对照患者使用相同抗原进行研究,显示迁移异常的百分比分别为4%、6%、6%和6%。线粒体部分的抗原活性并非器官特异性的;肝和肾线粒体均会干扰桥本甲状腺炎患者白细胞的迁移。