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在缺乏带电荷转运RNA的情况下,严谨型大肠杆菌细胞中稳定RNA的合成。

Synthesis of stable RNA in stringent Escherichia coli cells in the absence of charged transfer RNA.

作者信息

Kaplan S, Atherly A G, Barrett A

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):689-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.689.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.70.3.689
PMID:4577134
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC433336/
Abstract

It has been possible to demonstrate the complete absence of either charged tRNA(Glu) or charged tRNA(Val) at 42 degrees by the use of two stringent strains of E. coli, one temperature-sensitive for glutamyl-tRNA synthetase and the other temperature-sensitive for valyl-tRNA synthetase. In both strains, stable RNA synthesis ceases, and guanosine tetraphosphate accumulates upon incubation at the nonpermissive temperature. Unique among a series of antibiotics tested, only tetracycline was able to stimulate stable RNA synthesis and to cause disappearance of the guanosine nucleotide. In this regard tetracycline and the "relaxed" gene product appear to be analogous.

摘要

通过使用两株严格的大肠杆菌菌株,已经有可能证明在42摄氏度时,带电荷的tRNA(Glu)或带电荷的tRNA(Val)完全不存在。其中一株对谷氨酰胺-tRNA合成酶温度敏感,另一株对缬氨酸-tRNA合成酶温度敏感。在这两种菌株中,稳定RNA合成停止,并且在非允许温度下孵育时四磷酸鸟苷会积累。在一系列测试的抗生素中,只有四环素能够刺激稳定RNA合成并导致鸟苷核苷酸消失。在这方面,四环素和“松弛”基因产物似乎是类似的。

相似文献

1
Synthesis of stable RNA in stringent Escherichia coli cells in the absence of charged transfer RNA.在缺乏带电荷转运RNA的情况下,严谨型大肠杆菌细胞中稳定RNA的合成。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):689-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.689.
2
Metabolism of guanosine tetraphosphate in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中四磷酸鸟苷的代谢
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本文引用的文献

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Isoleucine and valine metabolism in Escherichia coli. XI. Valine inhibition of the growth of Escherichia coli strain K-12.大肠杆菌中异亮氨酸和缬氨酸的代谢。XI. 缬氨酸对大肠杆菌K-12菌株生长的抑制作用。
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PROTEIN AND NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS IN TWO MUTANTS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI WITH TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE AMINOACYL RIBONUCLEIC ACID SYNTHETASES.具有温度敏感型氨酰核糖核酸合成酶的大肠杆菌两个突变体中的蛋白质和核酸合成
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On the relation between ribonucleic acid synthesis and peptide chain initiation in E. coli.关于大肠杆菌中核糖核酸合成与肽链起始之间的关系。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Nov;56(5):1599-605. doi: 10.1073/pnas.56.5.1599.
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Formation of ppGpp in a relaxed and stringent strain of Escherichia coli during diauxie lag.在大肠杆菌的松弛型和严谨型菌株中,在二次生长延滞期ppGpp的形成。
Biochemistry. 1971 Oct 12;10(21):3980-2. doi: 10.1021/bi00797a027.
8
Characterization of mutants of Escherichia coli temperature-sensitive for ribonucleic acid regulation: an unusual phenotype associated with a phenylalanyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase mutant.对核糖核酸调节温度敏感的大肠杆菌突变体的特性研究:与苯丙氨酰转移核糖核酸合成酶突变体相关的一种异常表型。
J Bacteriol. 1971 Nov;108(2):627-38. doi: 10.1128/jb.108.2.627-638.1971.
9
Role of the ribosome in stringent control of bacterial RNA synthesis.核糖体在细菌RNA合成严格控制中的作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Aug 12;246(1):157-60. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(71)90081-5.
10
Control of RNA synthesis in Escherichia coli. I. Amino acid dependence of the synthesis of the substrates of RNA polymerase.大肠杆菌中RNA合成的调控。I. RNA聚合酶底物合成的氨基酸依赖性
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