Kozak P P, Gallup J, Cummins L H, Gillman S A
Ann Allergy. 1979 Aug;43(2):88-94.
The concentration of molds isolated in 68 homes of allergic patients in southern California using the Andersen volumetric sampler varied from a minimum of 36 to a maximum of 5,984 isolate/M3 air sampled. The most frequently isolated included Cladosporium, Penicillium species. Alternaria, Sterile (Non-sporulating) Mycelium, Epicoccum, Aspergillus species, Aureobasidium and Dreschlera. Statistically significant higher mold isolates were associated with high shade and high levels of organic debris near the home and poor landscaping and landscape maintenance. Low concentrations of mold isolates were associated with the presence of a central electrostatic filtration system and good compliance with dust controls. The viable mold spore levels were lower in homes where the electrostatic filtration unit was operated continuously rather than intermittently. No statistically significant correlations could be made between indoor mold isolates and any of the following: number and age of the occupants, age and size of home, month of survey or the presence of indoor plants.
在南加州，使用安德森容量采样器在68位过敏患者家中分离出的霉菌浓度，每立方米空气采样中分离出的霉菌数量最低为36，最高为5984。最常分离出的霉菌包括枝孢属、青霉属、链格孢属、无菌（无孢子形成）菌丝体、附球菌属、曲霉属、 Aureobasidium和德氏霉属。从统计学上看，较高的霉菌分离数量与房屋附近的高荫蔽度、高有机碎屑水平、糟糕的景观美化和景观维护有关。低浓度的霉菌分离数量与中央静电过滤系统的存在以及良好的灰尘控制依从性有关。在静电过滤装置持续运行而非间歇性运行的家庭中，活霉菌孢子水平较低。室内霉菌分离数量与以下任何因素之间均无统计学上的显著相关性：居住者的数量和年龄、房屋的年龄和大小、调查月份或室内植物的存在。
