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结肠造口关闭术的发病率和死亡率。

The morbidity and mortality of colostomy closure.

作者信息

Samhouri F, Grodsinsky C

出版信息

Dis Colon Rectum. 1979 Jul-Aug;22(5):312-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02609313.

Abstract

Restrospective analysis was done of 304 patients who underwent colostomy closure at Henry Ford Hospital between 1967 and 1977. A mortality of less than 0.3 per cent and a morbidity rate of 14 per cent, with an average hospital stay of 15 days, is hereby reported. Wound infection was the most common complication with an incidence of 9.5 per cent. Late complications during the study period were less than 3 per cent. In our experience, if and intraperitoneal closure technique with resectiona and anastomosis is used, colostomy closure can be a safe procedure with minimal mortality and morbidity. We believe colostomy closure should be considered as nothing less than a major colonic resection.

摘要

对1967年至1977年间在亨利·福特医院接受结肠造口关闭术的304例患者进行了回顾性分析。特此报告死亡率低于0.3%,发病率为14%,平均住院时间为15天。伤口感染是最常见的并发症,发生率为9.5%。研究期间的晚期并发症低于3%。根据我们的经验,如果采用带切除和吻合的腹腔内关闭技术,结肠造口关闭术可以是一种安全的手术,死亡率和发病率极低。我们认为结肠造口关闭术应被视为不亚于一次大型结肠切除术。

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