Lewis A, Weeden D
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1982 Jan;64(1):57-8.
A transverse loop colostomy was constructed in 60 patients at the time of primary elective surgery and the stoma was then resected within one month under antibiotic cover. There was a single death unrelated to operation. Four patients developed faecal leakage, 1 became obstructed, and 6 had infected wounds. With the exception of colostomy closure following sutured coloanal anastomosis a transverse loop colostomy can be closed within one month of construction with acceptable morbidity.
60例患者在初次择期手术时行横袢式结肠造口术,然后在抗生素覆盖下于1个月内切除造口。有1例死亡与手术无关。4例出现粪便渗漏,1例发生肠梗阻,6例伤口感染。除缝合结肠肛管吻合术后关闭结肠造口外,横袢式结肠造口术可在造口术后1个月内关闭,并发症发生率可接受。