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本文引用的文献

1
The effect of cortisone on the Shwartzman reaction; the production of lesions resembling the dermal and generalized Shwartzman reactions by a single injection of bacterial toxin in cortisone-treated rabbits.可的松对施瓦茨曼反应的影响;在经可的松处理的家兔中单次注射细菌毒素产生类似皮肤和全身性施瓦茨曼反应的病变。
J Exp Med. 1952 Apr;95(4):409-28. doi: 10.1084/jem.95.4.409.
2
Reticuloendothelial clearance of circulating fibrin in the pathogenesis of the generalized Shwartzman reaction.全身性施瓦茨曼反应发病机制中循环纤维蛋白的网状内皮系统清除作用
J Exp Med. 1962 May 1;115(5):1065-82. doi: 10.1084/jem.115.5.1065.
3
Studies on the generalized Shwartzman reaction. II. The production of bilateral cortical necrosis of the kidneys by a single injection of bacterial toxin in rabbits previously treated with thorotrast or trypan blue.全身性施瓦茨曼反应的研究。II. 对预先用钍造影剂或台盼蓝处理过的家兔单次注射细菌毒素导致双侧肾皮质坏死。
J Exp Med. 1952 Dec;96(6):625-41. doi: 10.1084/jem.96.6.625.
4
Effect of prednisolone on the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems.泼尼松龙对凝血和纤溶系统的影响。
Scand J Haematol. 1970;7(3):212-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1970.tb01890.x.
5
Hageman factor activation in the generalized Shwartzman reaction induced by endotoxin.内毒素诱导的全身性施瓦茨曼反应中哈格曼因子的激活。
Br J Haematol. 1971 Nov;21(5):513-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1971.tb02713.x.
6
Corticosteroids and the generalized Shwartzman reaction. Mechanisms of sensitization in the rabbit.皮质类固醇与全身性施瓦茨曼反应。家兔致敏机制。
Am J Pathol. 1971 Oct;65(1):189-202.
7
Cortical fibrinolytic activity in normal and diseased human kidneys.
J Lab Clin Med. 1972 May;79(5):701-9.

钍造影剂和可的松对家兔肾皮质纤溶活性的影响。

The effect of thorotrast and cortisone on renal cortical fibrinolytic activity in the rabbit.

作者信息

Bergstein J M, Michael A F

出版信息

Am J Pathol. 1973 Apr;71(1):113-8.

PMID:4701053
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1907218/
Abstract

Previous studies have shown that a single injection of endotoxin inhibits renal cortical fibrinolytic activity in the rabbit. This suggests that the initial injection of endotoxin may prepare for the generalized Shwartzman reaction by depletion of cortical fibrinolytic activity. A fibrin slide technic was used to determine whether Thorotrast(R) and cortisone prepare for the generalized Schwartzman reaction by a similar mechanism. Renal cortical fibrinolytic activity was inhibited following Thorotrast injection, but no inhibition could be detected following cortisone injection. This suggests that Thorotrast, like endotoxin, prepares for the generalized Shwartzman reaction by depletion of cortical fibrinolytic activity. Failure to demonstrate inhibition of lytic activity following cortisone injection may indicate that cortisone prepares for the generalized Shwartzman reaction by another mechanism, or that the fibrin slide technic was unable to detect quantitative changes in lytic activity.

摘要

以往的研究表明,单次注射内毒素可抑制家兔肾皮质的纤溶活性。这表明,最初注射内毒素可能通过消耗皮质纤溶活性为全身性施瓦茨曼反应做准备。采用纤维蛋白玻片技术来确定钍造影剂(Thorotrast)和可的松是否通过类似机制为全身性施瓦茨曼反应做准备。注射钍造影剂后肾皮质纤溶活性受到抑制,但注射可的松后未检测到抑制作用。这表明钍造影剂与内毒素一样,通过消耗皮质纤溶活性为全身性施瓦茨曼反应做准备。注射可的松后未能证明其对溶解活性的抑制作用,可能表明可的松通过另一种机制为全身性施瓦茨曼反应做准备,或者纤维蛋白玻片技术无法检测到溶解活性的定量变化。