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气相色谱法测定尿中马尿酸和间甲基马尿酸

Measurement of urinary hippuric and m-methylhippuric acids by gas chromatography.

作者信息

Buchet J P, Lauwerys R R

出版信息

Br J Ind Med. 1973 Apr;30(2):125-8. doi: 10.1136/oem.30.2.125.

DOI:10.1136/oem.30.2.125
PMID:4703083
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1009493/
Abstract

125-128. A gas chromatographic method for the determination of hippuric and m-methylhippuric acids in urine is described. A known amount of heptadecanoic acid (internal standard) is added to the urine before its extraction with ethyl acetate. After evaporation of the solvent, the acids are methylated with diazomethane. The residue is taken up in methanol and injected into the gas chromatograph. The ratio of the height of the hippuric or m-methylhippuric acid peak to the height of the heptadecanoic acid peak is calculated and by reference to a calibration curve prepared in the same conditions the urine concentration of the two acids is determined.

摘要

125 - 128. 描述了一种用于测定尿液中马尿酸和间甲基马尿酸的气相色谱法。在尿液用乙酸乙酯萃取之前,加入已知量的十七烷酸(内标)。溶剂蒸发后,酸用重氮甲烷进行甲基化。残留物用甲醇溶解并注入气相色谱仪。计算马尿酸或间甲基马尿酸峰高与十七烷酸峰高的比值,并参照在相同条件下制备的校准曲线确定两种酸在尿液中的浓度。

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1
Measurement of urinary hippuric and m-methylhippuric acids by gas chromatography.气相色谱法测定尿中马尿酸和间甲基马尿酸
Br J Ind Med. 1973 Apr;30(2):125-8. doi: 10.1136/oem.30.2.125.
2
Measurement by gas chromatography of urinary hippuric acid and methylhippuric acid as indices of toluene and xylene exposure.通过气相色谱法测量尿中马尿酸和甲基马尿酸,作为甲苯和二甲苯暴露的指标。
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Quantitative determination of hippuric and m-methylhippuric acids in urine by high-speed liquid chromatography.采用高效液相色谱法定量测定尿液中的马尿酸和间甲基马尿酸。
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Modified method for determination of hippuric acid and methylhippuric acid in urine by gas chromatography.尿液中马尿酸和甲基马尿酸的气相色谱测定改良方法。
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Simultaneous determination of toluene and xylene metabolites in urine by gas chromatography.气相色谱法同时测定尿液中的甲苯和二甲苯代谢物
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Determination of hippuric acid and o-, m- and p-methylhippuric acids in urine by capillary gas chromatography.毛细管气相色谱法测定尿液中的马尿酸以及邻、间和对甲基马尿酸
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[Simultaneous determination of urinary hippuric acid and o-, m-, p-methylhippuric acids with liquid chromatography].[液相色谱法同时测定尿中马尿酸及邻、间、对甲基马尿酸]
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Simultaneous high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of hippuric acid and ortho-, meta-, and para-methylhippuric acids in urine.
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[Determination of hippuric and methylhippuric acids with high pressure liquid chromatography: comparison between chromatographic and colorimetric methods].[高效液相色谱法测定马尿酸和甲基马尿酸:色谱法与比色法的比较]
Med Lav. 1988 Nov-Dec;79(6):489-99.

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2
Visual evoked potentials in individuals exposed to long-term low concentrations of toluene.
Arch Toxicol. 1995;69(5):337-40. doi: 10.1007/s002040050180.
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[Excretion of hippuric acid depending on circadian rhythm and nutritional effects (author's transl)].[根据昼夜节律和营养效应的马尿酸排泄情况(作者译)]
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1980 Feb;45(2):141-52. doi: 10.1007/BF01274133.
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Thin-layer chromatography of hippuric and m-methylhippuric acid in urine after mixed exposure to toluene and xylene.甲苯和二甲苯混合暴露后尿液中马尿酸和间甲基马尿酸的薄层色谱分析
Br J Ind Med. 1981 Aug;38(3):304-6. doi: 10.1136/oem.38.3.304.
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High-performance liquid chromatography for the quantitative determination of the urinary metabolites of toluene, xylene, and styrene.高效液相色谱法用于定量测定甲苯、二甲苯和苯乙烯的尿代谢物。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1982;50(1):25-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00432491.
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A new derivatization procedure for the analysis of hippuric acid and m-methyl-hippuric acid by gas chromatography.一种用于气相色谱分析马尿酸和间甲基马尿酸的新衍生化方法。
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[Occupational chronic exposure to organic solvents. IV. Thin-layer chromatographic-densitometric determination of hippuric acid in urine (author's transl)].
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本文引用的文献

1
Studies on poisoning. IV. Toluene concentration in air and urinary hippuric acid measured by paperchromatography and mass screening examination method.中毒研究。IV. 采用纸色谱法和大规模筛查检测方法测定空气中甲苯浓度及尿中马尿酸含量。
Acta Med Okayama (1952). 1962 Oct;16:283-92.
2
The quantitative determination of hippuric acid.马尿酸的定量测定。
J Biol Chem. 1954 Feb;206(2):695-8.
3
Significance of urinary hippuric acid determination as an index of toluene exposure.尿马尿酸测定作为甲苯暴露指标的意义。
Br J Ind Med. 1969 Jul;26(3):244-6. doi: 10.1136/oem.26.3.244.
4
Urinary hippuric acid excretion as an index of toluene exposure.尿马尿酸排泄作为甲苯暴露的指标。
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1967 Mar-Apr;28(2):129-34. doi: 10.1080/00028896709342496.
5
Quantitative determination in urine of hippuric acid and m- or p-methylhippuric acid, metabolites of toluene and m- or p-xylene.尿液中马尿酸以及甲苯和间二甲苯或对二甲苯的代谢产物间甲基马尿酸或对甲基马尿酸的定量测定。
Br J Ind Med. 1969 Oct;26(4):330-4. doi: 10.1136/oem.26.4.330.