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女性对间歇训练和持续训练的心血管反应。

Cardiovascular response to interval and continuous training in women.

作者信息

Cunningham D A, McCrimmon D, Vlach L F

出版信息

Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1979 Jul 2;41(3):187-97. doi: 10.1007/BF00430011.

DOI:10.1007/BF00430011
PMID:488084
Abstract

Three groups of five women (age = 18--25 years) participated in a 12-week training program. Cardiovascular responses up to 85% VO2 max to interval (ITG) and continuous (CTG) training were studied in two groups, before training and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of training four times per week. A control group was assessed before and after 6 and 12 weeks. Both exercise groups demonstrated significant increases in Cao2--Cvo2 after 8 weeks with only slight further increases after 12 weeks (CTG = 8.9%, ITG = 20.0% at 85% VO2 max). No significant changes were noted in either group in SV (+ 5 ml ITG, + 9 ml CTG) or in their Qc. These results indicated that, in response to high intensity training, women may demonstrate similar cardiovascular adaptations to training as have been observed for men.

摘要

三组每组五名女性(年龄18 - 25岁)参加了一项为期12周的训练计划。两组研究了在达到最大摄氧量85%时,间歇训练(ITG)和持续训练(CTG)的心血管反应,训练前以及每周训练四次,在训练4周、8周和12周后进行测量。对照组在6周和12周前后进行评估。两个运动组在8周后CaO₂ - CvO₂均显著增加,12周后仅有轻微进一步增加(在最大摄氧量85%时,CTG = 8.9%,ITG = 20.0%)。两组的每搏输出量(ITG增加5 ml,CTG增加9 ml)或心输出量均未观察到显著变化。这些结果表明,在高强度训练的反应中,女性可能表现出与男性类似的心血管适应性训练。

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