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大肠杆菌中温度敏感型结合缺陷型F因子

Temperature-sensitive conjugation-defective F factor in Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Walker E M, Pittard J

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):319-28. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.319-328.1969.

DOI:10.1128/jb.100.1.319-328.1969
PMID:4898996
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC315395/
Abstract

A mutant strain of Escherichia coli K-12 which is unable to transfer genetic material at 42 C has been isolated. Although transfer is inhibited at this temperature, the formation of specific pairs is unaffected. This strain and its derivatives also show an altered sensitivity to certain ribonucleic acid-containing male specific phages at 42 C. Both phenotypic changes are reversed when a derepressed fi(+) R factor is present in the same cell and a revertant which has regained both activities has been obtained. The nature of the temperature-sensitive defect and its effect on the conjugation process are discussed.

摘要

已分离出一种大肠杆菌K - 12突变株,该突变株在42℃时无法转移遗传物质。尽管在此温度下转移受到抑制,但特异性配对的形成不受影响。该菌株及其衍生物在42℃时对某些含核糖核酸的雄性特异性噬菌体也表现出敏感性改变。当同一个细胞中存在去阻遏的fi(+) R因子时,这两种表型变化都会逆转,并且已经获得了恢复这两种活性的回复突变体。文中讨论了温度敏感缺陷的性质及其对结合过程的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf58/315395/e1f7b84e695d/jbacter00586-0360-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf58/315395/e1f7b84e695d/jbacter00586-0360-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf58/315395/e1f7b84e695d/jbacter00586-0360-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Beginning a genetic analysis of conjugational transfer determined by the F factor in Escherichia coli by isolation and characterization of transfer-deficient mutants.通过分离和鉴定转移缺陷型突变体,对大肠杆菌中由F因子决定的接合转移进行遗传分析。
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Growth of male-specific bacteriophage in Pasteurella harboring F-genotes derived from Escherichia coli.雄性特异性噬菌体在携带源自大肠杆菌的F基因型的巴斯德氏菌中的生长情况。
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Sex pili mutants isolated by macarbomycin treatment.

本文引用的文献

1
Inhibition of multiplication of an Flac factor in Hfr cells of Escherichia coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12 Hfr细胞中Flac因子增殖的抑制作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1962 May 11;7:403-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(62)90324-8.
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EFFECT OF INTEGRATED SEX FACTOR ON TRANSDUCTION OF CHROMOSOMAL GENES IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.整合性因子对大肠杆菌染色体基因转导的影响
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REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOLEUCINE AND VALINE. 3. MAP ORDER OF THE STRUCTURAL GENES AND OPERATOR GENES.
通过马卡波霉素处理分离得到的性菌毛突变体。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 May;3(5):614-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.3.5.614.
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Conjugation in Escherichia coli: failure to confirm the transfer of part of sex factor at the leading end of the donor chromosome.大肠杆菌中的接合作用:未能证实供体染色体前端部分性因子的转移。
J Bacteriol. 1972 May;110(2):516-22. doi: 10.1128/jb.110.2.516-522.1972.
异亮氨酸和缬氨酸生物合成中的调控机制。3. 结构基因和操纵基因的图谱顺序。
J Bacteriol. 1965 Mar;89(3):661-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.3.661-664.1965.
4
EXCLUSION OF A FLAC EPISOME BY AN HFR GENE.高频重组(Hfr)基因对游离基因的排除
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Dec;50(6):1051-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.6.1051.
5
GENE TRANSFER BY F' STRAINS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K-12. II. INTERACTION BETWEEN F-MEROGENOTE AND CHROMOSOME DURING TRANSFER.大肠杆菌K-12的F'菌株介导的基因转移。II. 转移过程中F-部分合子基因与染色体之间的相互作用。
J Bacteriol. 1963 Jun;85(6):1402-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.6.1402-1408.1963.
6
Genetic variation in the sex factor of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌性别因子的遗传变异。
J Bacteriol. 1960 Mar;79(3):321-30. doi: 10.1128/jb.79.3.321-330.1960.
7
Mutant drug resistant factors of high transmissibility.具有高传播性的突变耐药因子。
Nature. 1967 May 27;214(5091):885-7. doi: 10.1038/214885a0.
8
Sex hair (F-pili) mutants of E. coli.大肠杆菌的性菌毛(F菌毛)突变体
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 May 5;27(3):412-6. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(67)80115-3.
9
[Mutations of the F episome of Escherichia coli K 12. I. Defective mutations].[大肠杆菌K12 F附加体的突变。I. 缺陷突变]
Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris). 1967 Jan;112(1):1-9.
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The structure, function, synthesis and genetic control of bacterial pili and a molecular model for DNA and RNA transport in gram negative bacteria.细菌菌毛的结构、功能、合成及基因控制以及革兰氏阴性菌中DNA和RNA转运的分子模型。
Trans N Y Acad Sci. 1965 Jun;27(8):1003-54. doi: 10.1111/j.2164-0947.1965.tb02342.x.