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大肠杆菌K-12性因子F的缺失图谱:11个转移顺反子的顺序

Deletion map of the Escherichia coli K-12 sex factor F: the order of eleven transfer cistrons.

作者信息

Ippen-Ihler K, Achtman M, Willetts N

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1972 Jun;110(3):857-63. doi: 10.1128/jb.110.3.857-863.1972.

Abstract

A series of Hfr deletion mutants was isolated. These mutants contain deletions which extend from a lambda prophage into an Flac which is integrated into the gal operon. Transfer-deficient deletion mutants were found to fall into four different phenotypic groups when tested for male- and female-specific phage resistance. Conjugational and transductional complementation tests with Flac point mutants deficient in transfer (tra(-)) were performed, and the order of 11 tra cistrons was determined. The tra genes are all located between an F gene for the inhibition of female-specific phages and the transposed lac operon originally carried by the Flac. The order of genes in the Hfr studied was established to be: proC... phi(II) (R)... traJ traA traE traK traB traC traF traH traG traD traI...lac...attlambda...bio.

摘要

分离出一系列高频重组(Hfr)缺失突变体。这些突变体包含从一个λ原噬菌体延伸到整合到半乳糖操纵子中的Flac的缺失。当对雄性和雌性特异性噬菌体抗性进行测试时,发现转移缺陷型缺失突变体分为四个不同的表型组。用转移缺陷(tra(-))的Flac点突变体进行了接合和转导互补试验,并确定了11个tra顺反子的顺序。tra基因都位于抑制雌性特异性噬菌体的F基因和最初由Flac携带的转座乳糖操纵子之间。所研究的Hfr中的基因顺序确定为:proC...phi(II)(R)...traJ traA traE traK traB traC traF traH traG traD traI...lac...attlambda...bio。

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本文引用的文献

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A TEMPERATE PHAGE SPECIFIC FOR FEMALE STRAINS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K 12.
J Gen Microbiol. 1964 Apr;35:69-73. doi: 10.1099/00221287-35-1-69.
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A bacteriophage containing RNA.一种含有RNA的噬菌体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Mar 15;47(3):282-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.47.3.282.
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Allelic amber and ochre suppressors.等位琥珀型和赭石型抑制基因。
J Mol Biol. 1968 Sep 14;36(2):209-18. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90376-8.
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Sex hair (F-pili) mutants of E. coli.大肠杆菌的性菌毛(F菌毛)突变体
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 May 5;27(3):412-6. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(67)80115-3.
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The regulation and mechanism of DNA synthesis in bacteriophage lambda.噬菌体λ中DNA合成的调控与机制
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