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维持性血液透析患者的生活质量。

The quality of life on maintenance haemodialysis.

作者信息

Levy N B, Wynbrandt G D

出版信息

Lancet. 1975 Jun 14;1(7920):1328. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)92329-6.

Abstract

Eighteen haemodialysis patients were interviewed in order to rate their quality of life. The data revealed a striking change in the life of most patients compared with the period before illness. Most patients had severe loss in income and for many family life deteriorated. Emotional adaptation tended to be successful in those patients before their illness. Ratings of quality of life of "good" were given to only six patients, "fair" to five, and "poor" to seven. Women seem to enjoy a better adaptation to life maintained by haemodialysis than men.

摘要

为评估生活质量,对18名血液透析患者进行了访谈。数据显示,与患病前相比,大多数患者的生活发生了显著变化。大多数患者收入大幅减少,许多人的家庭生活也恶化了。患病前的患者在情绪适应方面往往较为成功。生活质量评级为“良好”的患者只有6名,“中等”的有5名,“较差”的有7名。女性似乎比男性更能较好地适应血液透析维持的生活。

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