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兔对牛血清白蛋白免疫无反应性的终止。I. 对交叉反应白蛋白的定量和定性反应。

The termination of immunological unresponsiveness to bovine serum albumin in rabbits. I. Quantitative and qualitative response to cross-reacting albumins.

作者信息

Benjamin D C, Weigle W O

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1970 Jul 1;132(1):66-76. doi: 10.1084/jem.132.1.66.

DOI:10.1084/jem.132.1.66
PMID:5508246
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2138744/
Abstract

Rabbits made unresponsive to BSA at birth were given two courses of immunization with various cross-reacting albumins at 3 months of age. Normal control rabbits, of equivalent age and weight, were similarly immunized. Sera obtained 7 days after the last injection were assayed for binding and precipitating antibody to six albumins and for their avidity for BSA. No significant differences were found between unresponsive and normal rabbits in the amount of antibody reacting with any of the six albumins used. This was the case regardless which albumin was used to terminate the unresponsive state. Avidity differences were seen and seemed to depend on the antigen used and not on the immunological status of the animal. The simultaneous injection of small amounts of BSA inhibited the termination of unresponsiveness. These results were discussed in the light of the more recent theories of the termination of unresponsiveness and of antibody formation.

摘要

出生时对牛血清白蛋白(BSA)无反应的兔子在3月龄时用各种交叉反应白蛋白进行了两个疗程的免疫接种。选取年龄和体重相当的正常对照兔子进行同样的免疫接种。在最后一次注射7天后采集血清,检测针对六种白蛋白的结合抗体和沉淀抗体以及它们对BSA的亲和力。在与所使用的六种白蛋白中的任何一种发生反应的抗体量方面,无反应兔子和正常兔子之间未发现显著差异。无论使用哪种白蛋白来终止无反应状态,情况都是如此。观察到了亲和力差异,而且似乎取决于所使用的抗原,而不是动物的免疫状态。同时注射少量BSA会抑制无反应状态的终止。根据关于无反应状态终止和抗体形成的最新理论对这些结果进行了讨论。

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本文引用的文献

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THE IMMUNE RESPONSE OF BSA TOLERANT RABBITS TO INJECTIONS OF BSA FOLLOWING THE TERMINATION OF THE TOLERANT STATE.牛血清白蛋白耐受兔在耐受状态终止后对注射牛血清白蛋白的免疫反应。
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CONTAMINATION OF COMMERCIAL RABBIT ALBUMIN PREPARATIONS BY BOVINE ALBUMIN.商业兔白蛋白制剂被牛白蛋白污染。
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STUDIES ON THE HETEROGENEITY OF THE RATE OF COMBINATION OF ANTIBODY WITH ANTIGEN.抗体与抗原结合速率的异质性研究
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THYMECTOMY: PROLONGATION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL TOLERANCE IN THE ADULT MOUSE.胸腺切除术:成年小鼠免疫耐受的延长
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5
Immunochemical properties of the cross-reactions between anti-BSA and heterologous albumins.抗牛血清白蛋白与异源白蛋白之间交叉反应的免疫化学特性。
J Immunol. 1961 Nov;87:599-607.
6
Termination of acquired immunological tolerance to protein antigens following immunization with altered protein antigens.用改变后的蛋白质抗原免疫后,对蛋白质抗原获得性免疫耐受的终止。
J Exp Med. 1962 Dec 1;116(6):913-28. doi: 10.1084/jem.116.6.913.
7
The immune response of rabbits tolerant to bovine serum albumin to the injection of other heterologous serum albumins.对牛血清白蛋白产生耐受的兔子对注射其他异种血清白蛋白的免疫反应。
J Exp Med. 1961 Jul 1;114(1):111-25. doi: 10.1084/jem.114.1.111.
8
Nitrogen determination by a continuous digestion and analysis system.通过连续消解和分析系统测定氮。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1960 Jul 22;87:792-800. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb23236.x.
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J Immunol. 1959 Feb;82(2):94-102.
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A quantitative immunochemical measure of the primary interaction between I BSA and antibody.一种对牛血清白蛋白(BSA)与抗体之间主要相互作用的定量免疫化学测定方法。
J Infect Dis. 1958 Nov-Dec;103(3):239-62. doi: 10.1093/infdis/103.3.239.