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一种应用于水相孔道转运的分子构型新方法。

A new approach to molecular configuration applied to aqueous pore transport.

作者信息

Soll A H

出版信息

J Gen Physiol. 1967 Dec;50(11):2565-78. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.11.2565.

DOI:10.1085/jgp.50.11.2565
PMID:5584621
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2225668/
Abstract

A cylindrical treatment of the configuration of small molecules in solution has been proposed. Cylindrical dimensions were obtained from Fisher-Hirschfelder molecular models, and these dimensions were used in an analysis of three sets of reflection coefficient values from the literature. The correlation between solute dimensions and the reflection coefficient was subjected to both statistical analyses and graphical examination, with particular emphasis given to parameter interdependence. The results consistently indicated a significant relation between the reflection coefficient and solute diameter. The dependence on diameter suggests a lengthwise orientation of solute within the membrane. Furthermore it is shown that this orientation is occurring within the aqueous region of the membrane, and thus this region has a structural characteristic which is responsible for the lengthwise orientation of solute.

摘要

有人提出了一种关于溶液中小分子构型的柱状处理方法。柱状尺寸是从费舍尔 - 赫希费尔德分子模型中获得的,这些尺寸被用于分析文献中的三组反射系数值。溶质尺寸与反射系数之间的相关性经过了统计分析和图形检验,特别强调了参数的相互依赖性。结果一致表明反射系数与溶质直径之间存在显著关系。对直径的依赖性表明溶质在膜内呈纵向取向。此外,研究表明这种取向发生在膜的水相区域内,因此该区域具有一种结构特征,这种结构特征导致了溶质的纵向取向。

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A new approach to molecular configuration applied to aqueous pore transport.一种应用于水相孔道转运的分子构型新方法。
J Gen Physiol. 1967 Dec;50(11):2565-78. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.11.2565.
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Distribution, turnover, and mechanism of renal excretion of amylase in the baboon.狒狒体内淀粉酶的分布、周转及肾脏排泄机制
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本文引用的文献

1
Filtration, diffusion and molecular sieving through peripheral capillary membranes; a contribution to the pore theory of capillary permeability.通过外周毛细血管膜的过滤、扩散和分子筛分;对毛细血管通透性孔理论的贡献。
Am J Physiol. 1951 Oct;167(1):13-46. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1951.167.1.13.
2
Entrance of water into human red cells under an osmotic pressure gradient.在渗透压梯度作用下,水进入人体红细胞。
J Gen Physiol. 1957 Nov 20;41(2):243-57. doi: 10.1085/jgp.41.2.243.
3
Water flow through frog gastric mucosa.水通过青蛙胃黏膜的流动。
J Gen Physiol. 1956 Mar 20;39(4):535-51. doi: 10.1085/jgp.39.4.535.
4
The contributions of diffusion and flow to the passage of D2O through living membranes; effect of neurohypophyseal hormone on isolated anuran skin.重水(D₂O)通过活细胞膜时扩散与流动的作用;神经垂体激素对离体无尾两栖类皮肤的影响。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1953 Mar 31;28(1):60-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1953.tb00959.x.
5
Permeability studies on red cell membranes of dog, cat, and beef.对狗、猫和牛的红细胞膜通透性的研究。
J Gen Physiol. 1967 Nov;50(10):2391-405. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.10.2391.