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α-岩藻糖苷酶和葡萄糖脱氢酶在人类中被定位于1号染色体的p21至翼区。

Gene assignment of alpha-fucosidase and glucose dehydrogenase to the p21 leads to pter region of chromosome 1 in man.

作者信息

Koch G A, Brown J A, Shows T B

出版信息

Somatic Cell Genet. 1978 May;4(3):313-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01542845.

Abstract

Assignment of human genes coding for alpha-fucosidase (alphaFUC) and glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) to chromosome 1 has been confirmed and a location in the p21 leads to pter region demonstrated using man-mouse somatic cell hybrids. The regional location of alphaFUC and GDH was established in cell hybrids using human cells possessing 1/2 translocation chromosomes [46,XX,t(1;2)(p21;q37)]. Hybrids which retained the 2q+ chromosome carrying the 1p21 leads to 1pter region concordantly expressed alphaFUC, GDH, and the short-arm markers ENO1, AK2, and PGM1. Hybrids which retained the 1p21 leads to 1qter region only expressed human PEPC and FH. Data obtained from hybrids in which spontaneous breaks in chromosome 1 had occurred indicate that the gene order in 1p21 leads to 1pter is (ENO1,GDH)-alphaFUC-AK2-PGM1.

摘要

编码α-岩藻糖苷酶(αFUC)和葡萄糖脱氢酶(GDH)的人类基因定位于1号染色体已得到证实,并且利用人-鼠体细胞杂种证明了其位于p21至pter区域。使用具有1/2易位染色体[46,XX,t(1;2)(p21;q37)]的人类细胞在细胞杂种中确定了αFUC和GDH的区域定位。保留携带1p21至1pter区域的2q+染色体的杂种一致地表达αFUC、GDH以及短臂标记ENO1、AK2和PGM1。仅保留1p21至1qter区域的杂种只表达人类磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧激酶(PEPC)和延胡索酸水合酶(FH)。从1号染色体发生自发断裂的杂种中获得的数据表明,1p21至1pter区域的基因顺序为(ENO1、GDH)-αFUC-AK2-PGM1。

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