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药代动力学参数对体重的依赖性。

Dependence of pharmacokinetic parameters on the body weight.

作者信息

Weiss M, Sziegoleit W, Förster W

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Dec;15(12):572-5.

PMID:598952
Abstract

By employing the theory of biological similarity, equations concerning the dependence of the clearance on the body weight are being presented for different elimination processes. Changes in the biological half-life depending on the body weight are demonstrated by way of the one and two compartment model. The discussion of the results based on our own data as well as those derived from literature shows that it is very ofter possible to estimate the weight-depending differences between half-lives of various species by simple empirical formulas.

摘要

通过运用生物相似性理论,针对不同的消除过程,给出了关于清除率与体重依赖性的方程。通过一室和二室模型展示了生物半衰期随体重的变化情况。基于我们自己的数据以及从文献中获得的数据对结果进行的讨论表明,通过简单的经验公式常常能够估算出不同物种半衰期之间与体重相关的差异。

相似文献

1
Dependence of pharmacokinetic parameters on the body weight.药代动力学参数对体重的依赖性。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Dec;15(12):572-5.
2
Criticism of pharmacokinetic clearance concepts.对药代动力学清除概念的批评。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1983 Nov;21(11):563-8.
3
[The prediction of enantiomeric differences in the pharmacokinetic parameters of drugs by using a physiological perfusion model].[利用生理灌注模型预测药物药代动力学参数的对映体差异]
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 1994 Sep-Oct;57(5):37-40.
4
New method that gives true least squares fit of one and two compartment open pharmacokinetic models applied to valproic acid and methadone.应用于丙戊酸和美沙酮的单室和双室开放药代动力学模型的真最小二乘法拟合新方法。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1980 Nov;30(2):253-68.
5
[Use of compartment models in the pharmacokinetics].[房室模型在药代动力学中的应用]
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1976 Sep 1;31(17):673-9.
6
New generalized equations for multiple dose kinetics by i.v. injection.静脉注射多剂量动力学的新广义方程。
Pharmazie. 1976;31(10):731-3.
7
Comparison of pharmacokinetic parameters determined by four different methods.四种不同方法测定的药代动力学参数的比较。
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1987 Apr;9(4):251-60.
8
Midpoint back-extrapolation method for the rapid estimation of drugs' volume of distribution and dosage adjustment exhibiting multicompartmental characteristics.
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1980 Jan;18(1):1-4.
9
Interspecies scaling of the pharmacokinetic parameters of coumarin among six different mammalian species.六种不同哺乳动物物种中香豆素药代动力学参数的种间缩放。
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1991 Dec;13(10):697-702.
10
Proceedings: A critical analysis of the "flip-flop" phenomenon in the two compartment pharmacokinetic model.论文集:两室药代动力学模型中“翻转”现象的批判性分析
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1975 Dec;27 Suppl?-2:71P.

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J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1980 Apr;8(2):165-76. doi: 10.1007/BF01065191.
8
Age-associated changes in ceftriaxone pharmacokinetics.头孢曲松药代动力学的年龄相关变化。
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Generalizations in linear pharmacokinetics using properties of certain classes of residence time distributions. I. Log-convex drug disposition curves.利用某些类停留时间分布的性质进行线性药代动力学的归纳。I. 对数凸性药物处置曲线。
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