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用杜邦隔离器系统处理血培养时,多聚茴香脑磺酸钠对脑膜炎奈瑟菌抑制作用的中和。

Neutralization of the inhibitory effect of sodium polyanetholesulfonate on Neisseria meningitidis in blood cultures processed with the Du Pont Isolator System.

作者信息

Scribner R K, Welch D F

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Jul;20(1):40-2. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.1.40-42.1984.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.20.1.40-42.1984
PMID:6086709
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC271241/
Abstract

The inhibitory and bactericidal effects of sodium polyanetholesulfonate on Neisseria meningitidis were neutralized by blood lysis which occurs within the pediatric Isolator 1.5 Microbial tube (E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc., Wilmington, Del.). Lysed blood was more effective than 2.5% gelatin in preventing the inhibitory effect. All but 1 of 16 N. meningitidis strains were killed by 0.06% sodium polyanetholesulfonate in the absence of lysed blood, whereas none were killed by 1.0% sodium polyanetholesulfonate when lysed blood was present. The possible clinical relevance of these results was reflected in the improved detection of meningococcemia in children when the Isolator 1.5 Microbial tube was compared with a conventional broth system.

摘要

聚茴香脑磺酸钠对脑膜炎奈瑟菌的抑制和杀菌作用被小儿隔离器1.5微生物管(E.I.杜邦公司,特拉华州威尔明顿)内发生的血液溶解所中和。溶血在防止抑制作用方面比2.5%明胶更有效。在没有溶血的情况下,16株脑膜炎奈瑟菌中有15株被0.06%的聚茴香脑磺酸钠杀死,而当有溶血存在时,1.0%的聚茴香脑磺酸钠没有杀死任何菌株。当将隔离器1.5微生物管与传统肉汤系统进行比较时,这些结果在儿童脑膜炎球菌血症检测的改善中得到了体现,反映了这些结果可能具有的临床相关性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Enhancement of recovery of Neisseria meningitidis by gelatin in blood culture media.明胶对血培养培养基中脑膜炎奈瑟菌回收率的提高作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jul;14(1):20-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.1.20-23.1981.
2
Inactivation of the polyanionic detergent sodium polyanetholsulfonate by hemoglobin.血红蛋白对聚阴离子去污剂聚茴香脑磺酸钠的灭活作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Nov;18(5):1047-50. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.5.1047-1050.1983.
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Inhibition of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by sodium polyanetholesulfonate.聚茴香脑磺酸钠对淋病奈瑟菌的抑制作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Mar;13(3):463-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.3.463-467.1981.
4
Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method.采用标准化单纸片法进行抗生素敏感性试验。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1966 Apr;45(4):493-6.
5
Anticomplementary, anticoagulatory, and serum-protein precipitating activity of sodium polyanetholsulfonate.聚对甲苯磺酸钠的抗补体、抗凝和血清蛋白沉淀活性。
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Sep;20(3):465-8. doi: 10.1128/am.20.3.465-468.1970.
6
Inhibitory effect in vitro of sodium polyanethol sulfonate on the growth of Neisseria meningitidis.聚茴香脑磺酸钠对脑膜炎奈瑟菌生长的体外抑制作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1975 May;1(5):444-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.1.5.444-447.1975.
7
Effect of sodium polyanethol sulfonate in blood cultures.聚茴香脑磺酸钠在血培养中的作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1975 Feb;1(2):119-23. doi: 10.1128/jcm.1.2.119-123.1975.
8
Gelatin neutralization of the inhibitory effect of sodium polyanethol sulfonate on Neisseria meningitidis in blood culture media.明胶对血液培养基中聚茴香脑磺酸钠抑制脑膜炎奈瑟菌作用的中和作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Jul;6(1):1-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.1.1-3.1977.