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干酪乳杆菌中无效的木糖醇循环。

Futile xylitol cycle in Lactobacillus casei.

作者信息

Hausman S Z, Thompson J, London J

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1984 Oct;160(1):211-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.1.211-215.1984.

DOI:10.1128/jb.160.1.211-215.1984
PMID:6090413
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC214702/
Abstract

A futile xylitol cycle appears to be responsible for xylitol-mediated inhibition of growth of Lactobacillus casei Cl-16 at the expense of ribitol. The gratuitously induced xylitol-specific phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase accumulates the pentitol as xylitol-5-phosphate, a phosphatase cleaves the latter, and an export system expels the xylitol. Operation of the cycle rapidly dissipates the ribitol-5-phosphate pool (and ultimately the energy supply of the cell), thereby producing bacteriostasis.

摘要

一个无效的木糖醇循环似乎是木糖醇介导的干酪乳杆菌Cl-16生长抑制的原因,这种抑制是以核糖醇为代价的。无端诱导的木糖醇特异性磷酸烯醇丙酮酸依赖性磷酸转移酶将戊糖醇积累为木糖醇-5-磷酸,一种磷酸酶切割后者,并且一个输出系统排出木糖醇。该循环的运行迅速消耗核糖醇-5-磷酸池(并最终消耗细胞的能量供应),从而产生抑菌作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/3c61b8acff9f/jbacter00227-0224-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/130fec918d75/jbacter00227-0223-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/2c78574c068c/jbacter00227-0223-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/3c61b8acff9f/jbacter00227-0224-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/130fec918d75/jbacter00227-0223-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/2c78574c068c/jbacter00227-0223-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e61f/214702/3c61b8acff9f/jbacter00227-0224-a.jpg

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QUANTITATIVE STUDIES ON GLYCOLYTIC ENZYMES IN LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM. I. CONCENTRATION OF INORGANIC IONS AND COENZYMES IN FERMENTING CELLS.植物乳杆菌糖酵解酶的定量研究。I. 发酵细胞中无机离子和辅酶的浓度
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Xylitol-mediated transient inhibition of ribitol utilization by Lactobacillus casei.
嗜热厌氧杆菌在连续培养中从高水平木糖或葡萄糖中生长和产物产率。
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Phosphorylation of HPr by the bifunctional HPr Kinase/P-ser-HPr phosphatase from Lactobacillus casei controls catabolite repression and inducer exclusion but not inducer expulsion.来自干酪乳杆菌的双功能HPr激酶/P-丝氨酸-HPr磷酸酶对HPr的磷酸化作用控制着分解代谢物阻遏和诱导物排斥,但不控制诱导物排出。
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