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纹状体中个体发生单位的化学特异性:通过结合[3H]胸腺嘧啶核苷神经元造影和组织化学染色进行证明。

Chemospecificity of ontogenetic units in the striatum: demonstration by combining [3H]thymidine neuronography and histochemical staining.

作者信息

Graybiel A M, Hickey T L

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jan;79(1):198-202. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.1.198.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.79.1.198
PMID:6172791
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC345690/
Abstract

Neurons being generated in the striatum of 10 fetal cats were pulse labeled by injection of [3H]thymidine directly into the maternal uterus at times ranging between the 22nd and 30th days (E22-E30) of the 65-day gestational period. Many of the striatal neurons labeled during this interval were found, at adolescence, to form 100- to 600-mum-wide cell clusters in the caudate nucleus. In E24-E30 specimens, we compared the distributions of these cell clusters with the locations of patches of low acetylcholinesterase activity and high enkephalin immunoreactivity (the "striosomes') visualized in serially adjoining sections. We found precise matches between most of the cell clusters and the acetylcholinesterase-poor enkephalin-rich zones, regardless of the embryonic age at which exposure to the [3H]thymidine had occurred. We conclude that the histochemically distinct striosomal patch-works observed in the acetylcholinesterase and enkephalin preparations correspond to ontogenetic units of the striatum.

摘要

在65天妊娠期的第22天至第30天(E22 - E30)期间,通过将[3H]胸腺嘧啶核苷直接注入母体子宫,对10只胎猫纹状体中正在生成的神经元进行脉冲标记。在这个时间段内标记的许多纹状体神经元,在青春期时,在尾状核中形成了宽度为100至600微米的细胞簇。在E24 - E30标本中,我们将这些细胞簇的分布与在连续相邻切片中可视化的低乙酰胆碱酯酶活性和高脑啡肽免疫反应性斑块(“纹状体小体”)的位置进行了比较。我们发现,无论接触[3H]胸腺嘧啶核苷时的胚胎年龄如何,大多数细胞簇与乙酰胆碱酯酶含量低、脑啡肽含量高的区域精确匹配。我们得出结论,在乙酰胆碱酯酶和脑啡肽制剂中观察到的组织化学上不同的纹状体小体网络对应于纹状体的个体发生单位。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/6c64e37fe51f/pnas00440-0223-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/93caff1ab2c1/pnas00440-0221-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/446cb27df11b/pnas00440-0222-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/5b20dec9edcb/pnas00440-0222-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/6c64e37fe51f/pnas00440-0223-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/93caff1ab2c1/pnas00440-0221-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/446cb27df11b/pnas00440-0222-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/5b20dec9edcb/pnas00440-0222-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6f6/345690/6c64e37fe51f/pnas00440-0223-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nature. 1961 Nov 25;192:766-8. doi: 10.1038/192766b0.
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Prenatal formation of cortical input and development of cytoarchitectonic compartments in the neostriatum of the rhesus monkey.恒河猴新纹状体中皮质输入的产前形成及细胞构筑分区的发育
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Clumping of acetylcholinesterase activity in the developing striatum of the human fetus and young infant.
痛敏肽配体的发育和成年纹状体模式标记了具有直接多巴胺投射的纹状小体群体。
J Comp Neurol. 2024 Dec;532(12):e70003. doi: 10.1002/cne.70003.
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Striatal insights: a cellular and molecular perspective on repetitive behaviors in pathology.纹状体见解:病理学中重复行为的细胞和分子视角
Front Cell Neurosci. 2024 Mar 27;18:1386715. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2024.1386715. eCollection 2024.
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In humans, striato-pallido-thalamic projections are largely segregated by their origin in either the striosome-like or matrix-like compartments.在人类中,纹状体-苍白球-丘脑投射在很大程度上根据其起源于类纹状体或类基质区室而分离。
Front Neurosci. 2023 Oct 25;17:1178473. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1178473. eCollection 2023.
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Striatonigrostriatal Spirals in Addiction.成瘾中的纹状体黑质螺旋体。
Front Neural Circuits. 2021 Dec 10;15:803501. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2021.803501. eCollection 2021.
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