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发育过程中小鼠白蛋白/甲胎蛋白基因座的转录调控

Transcriptional control of the murine albumin/alpha-fetoprotein locus during development.

作者信息

Tilghman S M, Belayew A

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Sep;79(17):5254-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.17.5254.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.79.17.5254
PMID:6182563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC346874/
Abstract

The ontogeny of expression of the alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and albumin genes was examined in livers from late prenatal to 1-month-postpartum C3H/He mice. A parallel accumulation of both AFP and albumin mRNAs before birth, followed by a selective nonreciprocal decrease in AFP mRNA after birth, was observed. The decrease in AFP mRNA was the result of a decrease in transcription of the AFP gene, as measured by an in vitro nuclear transcription assay. We suggest a model for hepatic expression of the AFP and albumin gene cluster in which transcription of the two genes is activated simultaneously during differentiation and each gene is thereafter modulated independently in committed cells.

摘要

研究了产前晚期至产后1个月的C3H/He小鼠肝脏中甲胎蛋白(AFP)和白蛋白基因表达的个体发生情况。观察到出生前AFP和白蛋白mRNA平行积累,出生后AFP mRNA选择性非相互性减少。通过体外细胞核转录试验测定,AFP mRNA的减少是AFP基因转录减少的结果。我们提出了一个AFP和白蛋白基因簇肝脏表达模型,其中两个基因的转录在分化过程中同时被激活,此后每个基因在定向细胞中独立调节。

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本文引用的文献

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Transcriptional control in the production of liver-specific mRNAs.肝脏特异性mRNA产生过程中的转录调控。
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A restriction map of the bacteriophage T4 genome.噬菌体T4基因组的限制酶切图谱。
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Stability of alpha-fetoprotein messenger RNA in mouse yolk sac.小鼠卵黄囊中甲胎蛋白信使核糖核酸的稳定性
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Promoterless gene targeting without nucleases rescues lethality of a Crigler-Najjar syndrome mouse model.无核酸酶启动子缺失基因靶向技术挽救了克里格勒-纳贾尔综合征小鼠模型的致死性。
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alpha-Fetoprotein and albumin genes are in tandem in the mouse genome.在小鼠基因组中,甲胎蛋白基因和白蛋白基因是串联排列的。
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Somatic Cell Genet. 1981 May;7(3):289-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01538854.
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Sequence homology between RNAs encoding rat alpha-fetoprotein and rat serum albumin.编码大鼠甲胎蛋白和大鼠血清白蛋白的RNA之间的序列同源性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jun;78(6):3521-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.6.3521.
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