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鸡基因组中羽毛角蛋白基因的组织方式。

Organisation of feather keratin genes in the chick genome.

作者信息

Molloy P L, Powell B C, Gregg K, Barone E D, Rogers G E

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Oct 11;10(19):6007-21. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.19.6007.

DOI:10.1093/nar/10.19.6007
PMID:6183643
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC320946/
Abstract

A genomic clone containing sequences of five feather keratin genes has been isolated using cDNA to chicken embryonic feather keratin mRNA as a probe. The clone probably represents part of a longer cluster of tandemly spaced genes; the genes are evenly spaced with a centre to centre separations of 3.3 kb and are transcribed from the same DNA strand, suggesting that the cluster has arisen by a series of tandem duplications. The organisation and complete sequence of the central gene has been determined. The protein encoded by the gene contains 97 amino acids and its sequence is typical of proteins of the embryonic and adult feather family. The transcript from the gene has been deduced to contain a long 3' non-coding region of 435 nucleotides and a 58 base 5' non-coding region interrupted in the gene 21 bases prior to the initiation codon by the gene's only intron of 324 bases.

摘要

利用鸡胚羽毛角蛋白mRNA的cDNA作为探针,分离出了一个包含五个羽毛角蛋白基因序列的基因组克隆。该克隆可能代表了一个更长的串联排列基因簇的一部分;这些基因间隔均匀,中心间距为3.3 kb,并且从同一条DNA链转录,这表明该基因簇是通过一系列串联重复产生的。已经确定了中心基因的结构和完整序列。该基因编码的蛋白质含有97个氨基酸,其序列是胚胎和成年羽毛家族蛋白质的典型序列。已推断该基因的转录本包含一个435个核苷酸的长3'非编码区和一个58个碱基的5'非编码区,该非编码区在起始密码子之前21个碱基处被该基因唯一的324个碱基的内含子打断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/e79657f570f7/nar00388-0299-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/5a434722408a/nar00388-0293-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/bc0adcfed9d4/nar00388-0294-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/e79657f570f7/nar00388-0299-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/5a434722408a/nar00388-0293-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/bc0adcfed9d4/nar00388-0294-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1a8/320946/e79657f570f7/nar00388-0299-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pyrimidine-specific chemical reactions useful for DNA sequencing.用于DNA测序的嘧啶特异性化学反应。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Oct 24;8(20):4613-9. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.20.4613.
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Organization of soybean chalcone synthase gene clusters and characterization of a new member of the family.大豆查尔酮合酶基因簇的组织及该家族一个新成员的特征分析
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A comparison of genomic coding sequences for feather and scale keratins: structural and evolutionary implications.羽毛和鳞片角蛋白的基因组编码序列比较:结构与进化意义
EMBO J. 1984 Jan;3(1):175-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01779.x.
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Mammalian keratin gene families: organisation of genes coding for the B2 high-sulphur proteins of sheep wool.
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The 5' splice site: phylogenetic evolution and variable geometry of association with U1RNA.5'剪接位点:系统发育进化及与U1RNA结合的可变几何结构
Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Mar 25;17(6):2159-80. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.6.2159.
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Chicken histone genes retain nuclear matrix association throughout the cell cycle.鸡组蛋白基因在整个细胞周期中都保持与核基质的结合。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Aug 26;14(16):6507-23. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.16.6507.
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Intron sequences modulate feather keratin gene transcription in Xenopus oocytes.内含子序列调节非洲爪蟾卵母细胞中羽毛角蛋白基因的转录。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Aug 26;14(16):6375-92. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.16.6375.
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Cell. 1980 May;20(1):119-30. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90240-8.
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A T to A base substitution and small deletions in the conalbumin TATA box drastically decrease specific in vitro transcription.伴清蛋白TATA框中的A到T碱基替换和小片段缺失显著降低了体外特异性转录。
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A system for shotgun DNA sequencing.一种用于鸟枪法DNA测序的系统。
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