Lander J J, Gitnick G L, Gelb L H, Aach R D
Vox Sang. 1978;34(2):77-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1978.tb03726.x.
Aliquots of 130 HB8Ag negative units of blood which were administered to 26 recipients were tested under code for anti-HBc by a solid phase radioimmunoassay technqiue. 14 of the 26 recipients developed posttransfusion hepatitis (PTH), including 6 cases of hepatitis B. Anti-HBc was detected in 7 or 5.3% of 130 donor units. Of the 14 patients acquiring PTH, 6 received a unit of anti-HBc-positive blood. Type B hepatitis occurred in 4 of the 7 anti-HBc recipients, and non-type B hepatitis in 2. Only 1 of 12 recipients who failed to develop PTH had received a unit containing anti-HBc.
对输注给26名受血者的130个HB8Ag阴性血液样本采用固相放射免疫分析技术进行抗乙肝核心抗体(anti-HBc)的编码检测。26名受血者中有14人发生了输血后肝炎(PTH),其中包括6例乙型肝炎。在130个供血者样本中有7个(占5.3%)检测到anti-HBc。在发生PTH的14名患者中,有6人接受了anti-HBc阳性血液。7名anti-HBc受血者中有4人发生了乙型肝炎,2人发生了非乙型肝炎。在未发生PTH的12名受血者中,只有1人接受了含有anti-HBc的血液样本。