Buchberger J, Mühlethaler B
Soz Praventivmed. 1984;29(4-5):199-200. doi: 10.1007/BF02075876.
Inquiries and medical examinations provided a considerable amount of informations on the state of health of forest workers in Switzerland. A large number of forest workers suffers from back troubles (55%) and other health problems concerning the muscular-skeletal system. These are obvious reasons for giving up forestry work before reaching the retiring age limit. Complaints about overfatigue and overall body degeneration are frequent and point to the necessity of further investigations. Vibration induced "White Fingers" are frequent amount forest workers (46%). They are closely related to total exposure time. During recent years among professional forest workers there has been a change-over to chain-saws with vibration damping devices (97%) and, to some extend, to chain-saws with heated handgrips. This seems to lead to a reduction of White Finger symptoms. Chain-saw exhausted gas continues to be a problem requiring solution.
调查和医学检查提供了大量关于瑞士林业工人健康状况的信息。大量林业工人患有背部疾病(55%)以及其他与肌肉骨骼系统有关的健康问题。这些都是他们在未达到退休年龄限制之前就放弃林业工作的明显原因。关于过度疲劳和身体整体退化的投诉很常见,这表明有必要进行进一步调查。振动引起的“白指病”在林业工人中很常见(46%)。它与总暴露时间密切相关。近年来,职业林业工人中已转而使用带有减震装置的链锯(97%),并且在一定程度上使用了带有加热手柄的链锯。这似乎导致了白指症状的减少。链锯废气仍然是一个需要解决的问题。