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人精浆中岩藻糖基转移酶的前列腺来源——对健康对照者以及不育或前列腺癌男性的研究

Prostatic origin of fucosyl transferase in human seminal plasma--a study on healthy controls and on men with infertility or with prostatic cancer.

作者信息

Ronquist G, Stegmayr B

出版信息

Urol Res. 1984;12(5):243-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00256148.

DOI:10.1007/BF00256148
PMID:6240149
Abstract

Fucosyl transferase was recovered in soluble form in human seminal plasma. The enzyme had very little activity, as it was structurally bound to prostasomes, which are membrane-surrounded organelles in seminal plasma. The fucosyl transferase activity was recorded on Sephadex G200 chromatography of seminal plasma (supernatant after ultracentrifugation) in one single peak coinciding with that of prostate-specific acid phosphatase. Studies on healthy men and on men with prostatic cancer suggest a prostatic origin of fucosyl transferase activity; two of the men with prostatic cancer displayed 50-95% decreased activities. Antiandrogenic therapy in another man with cancer resulted in substantial reductions in seminal plasma contents of fucosyl transferase, ATPase, acid phosphatase and fructose suggesting a role of testosterone in their secretions.

摘要

岩藻糖基转移酶以可溶形式存在于人类精浆中。该酶活性很低,因为它在结构上与前列腺小体结合,前列腺小体是精浆中被膜包围的细胞器。在对精浆(超速离心后的上清液)进行葡聚糖凝胶G200层析时,岩藻糖基转移酶活性记录在与前列腺特异性酸性磷酸酶相同的单一峰中。对健康男性和前列腺癌男性的研究表明,岩藻糖基转移酶活性起源于前列腺;两名前列腺癌男性的酶活性降低了50 - 95%。另一名癌症男性接受抗雄激素治疗后,精浆中岩藻糖基转移酶、ATP酶、酸性磷酸酶和果糖的含量大幅降低,这表明睾酮在它们的分泌过程中起作用。

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Prostatic origin of fucosyl transferase in human seminal plasma--a study on healthy controls and on men with infertility or with prostatic cancer.人精浆中岩藻糖基转移酶的前列腺来源——对健康对照者以及不育或前列腺癌男性的研究
Urol Res. 1984;12(5):243-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00256148.
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High fucosyl transferase activity in human seminal plasma.人精浆中高岩藻糖基转移酶活性
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引用本文的文献

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Unlocking the mystery associated with infertility and prostate cancer: an update.揭开与不孕症和前列腺癌相关的谜团:最新进展。
Med Oncol. 2023 Apr 26;40(6):160. doi: 10.1007/s12032-023-02028-3.
2
Prostasomes are Pluripotent and Well-Organized Organelles in Human Semen.前列腺小体是人类精液中具有多能性且结构良好的细胞器。
EJIFCC. 1999 May 29;11(1):1-5. eCollection 1999 May.
3
Multiple recognition assay reveals prostasomes as promising plasma biomarkers for prostate cancer.多重识别分析显示前列腺小体外体是有前途的前列腺癌血浆生物标志物。

本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
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Perspectives on serum acid phosphatase in prostatic disease. An evaluation of two methods.前列腺疾病中血清酸性磷酸酶的研究视角。两种方法的评估。
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Flutamide--an antiandrogen inhibiting prostatic cancer and prostatic secretion with retention of potency.氟他胺——一种抗雄激素药物,可抑制前列腺癌和前列腺分泌,同时保留药效。
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Creatine kinase and ATPase in human seminal fluid and prostatic fluid.人精液和前列腺液中的肌酸激酶和ATP酶。
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6
Promotive effect on human sperm progressive motility by prostasomes.前列腺小体对人类精子前向运动的促进作用。
Urol Res. 1982;10(5):253-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00255932.
7
Involvement of dolichol phosphates as intermediates in the mannosyl and galactosyl transferases of rat testicular germ cell Golgi apparatus membranes.多萜醇磷酸酯作为大鼠睾丸生殖细胞高尔基体膜甘露糖基转移酶和半乳糖基转移酶的中间体的参与情况。
Biol Reprod. 1982 Feb;26(1):147-54. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod26.1.147.
8
High fucosyl transferase activity in human seminal plasma.人精浆中高岩藻糖基转移酶活性
Int J Fertil. 1983;28(4):239-42.
9
Abnormal deficiency of both Mg2+ and Ca2+-dependent adenosine triphosphatase and secretory granules and vesicles in human seminal plasma.人类精液中镁离子和钙离子依赖性三磷酸腺苷酶以及分泌颗粒和小泡均异常缺乏。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1981;15(2):85-90. doi: 10.3109/00365598109179581.
10
The carbohydrate of human semen.人类精液中的碳水化合物。
J Endocrinol. 1966 Feb;34(2):257-64. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0340257.