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本文引用的文献

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Destruction by anaerobic mesophilic and thermophilic digestion of viruses and indicator bacteria indigenous to domestic sludges.原生生活污泥中病毒和指示菌在厌氧中温及高温消化中的破坏作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Feb;39(2):361-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.2.361-368.1980.
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The plaque assay of animal viruses.动物病毒的蚀斑测定法。
Adv Virus Res. 1961;8:319-78. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3527(08)60689-2.
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One-year survey of enteroviruses, adenoviruses, and reoviruses isolated from effluent at an activated-sludge purification plant.对从活性污泥净化厂流出物中分离出的肠道病毒、腺病毒和呼肠孤病毒进行的为期一年的调查。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Jan;41(1):51-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.41.1.51-59.1981.
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Viruses in sewage as an indicator of their presence in the community.污水中的病毒作为其在社区中存在的指标。
J Hyg (Lond). 1981 Apr;86(2):217-25. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400068947.
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Effects of wastewater sludge and its detergents on the stability of rotavirus.废水污泥及其洗涤剂对轮状病毒稳定性的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Jun;39(6):1154-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.6.1154-1158.1980.
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Identification of detergents as components of wastewater sludge that modify the thermal stability of reovirus and enteroviruses.确定洗涤剂为废水污泥的成分,其可改变呼肠孤病毒和肠道病毒的热稳定性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Dec;36(6):889-97. doi: 10.1128/aem.36.6.889-897.1978.
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Practical method for detecting poliovirus in anaerobic digester sludge.检测厌氧消化池污泥中脊髓灰质炎病毒的实用方法。
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Inactivation of enteric viruses in wastewater sludge through dewatering by evaporation.通过蒸发脱水使污水污泥中的肠道病毒失活。
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Demonstration of solids-associated virus in wastewater and sludge.废水中与固体物质相关的病毒及污泥中的病毒检测
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从生污水污泥和消化污水污泥中分离出本土肠道病毒。

Recovery of indigenous enteroviruses from raw and digested sewage sludges.

作者信息

Goddard M R, Bates J, Butler M

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Dec;42(6):1023-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.42.6.1023-1028.1981.

DOI:10.1128/aem.42.6.1023-1028.1981
PMID:6274258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC244149/
Abstract

We examined different types of raw sewage sludge treatment, including consolidation, anaerobic mesophilic digestion with subsequent consolidation, and aerobic-thermophilic digestion. Of these, the most efficient reduction in infectious virus titer was achieved by mesophilic digestion with subsequent consolidation, although a pilot-scale aerobic-thermophilic digester was extremely time effective, producing sludges with similarly low virus titers in a small fraction of the time. Although none of the treatments examined consistently produced a sludge with undetectable virus levels, mesophilic digestion alone was found to be particularly unreliable in reducing the levels of infectious virus present in the raw sludge.

摘要

我们研究了不同类型的原生污水污泥处理方法,包括浓缩、随后进行浓缩的厌氧中温消化以及好氧高温消化。其中,通过随后进行浓缩的中温消化实现了传染性病毒滴度的最有效降低,尽管中试规模的好氧高温消化器极其节省时间,能在一小部分时间内产生病毒滴度同样低的污泥。虽然所研究的处理方法均未始终如一地产生病毒水平检测不到的污泥,但发现仅中温消化在降低原生污泥中存在的传染性病毒水平方面特别不可靠。