Marennikova S S, Malceva N N, Habahpaseva N A
Bull World Health Organ. 1981;59(3):365-9.
In this paper, the results are reported of experiments to investigate the optimum conditions for determining, and differentiating between, the antibodies against closely related poxviruses using the ELISA technique. This assay was found to be considerably more sensitive than the virus neutralization, haemagglutination inhibition, passive haemagglutination, and indirect fluorescent antibody tests for detecting antibodies, but has not yet been compared with radioimmunoassay. The use of ELISA made it possible to differentiate between antibodies to vaccinia, whitepox, and monkeypox viruses.
本文报道了利用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)技术研究确定和区分针对密切相关痘病毒抗体的最佳条件的实验结果。发现该检测方法在检测抗体方面比病毒中和试验、血凝抑制试验、被动血凝试验和间接荧光抗体试验灵敏得多,但尚未与放射免疫测定法进行比较。ELISA的应用使得区分抗痘苗病毒抗体、抗白痘病毒抗体和抗猴痘病毒抗体成为可能。