多发性硬化症早中期的学习与记忆缺陷
Deficient learning and memory in early and middle phases of multiple sclerosis.
作者信息
Grant I, McDonald W I, Trimble M R, Smith E, Reed R
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Mar;47(3):250-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.3.250.
Abstract
Forty-three patients with multiple sclerosis showed disturbances in short-term memory, learning, and delayed recall which were associated with years of active disease (average was 4.5 years), age, presence of flareup, but not steroid/ACTH treatment. Unrecognised memory loss might be prevalent early in the natural history of multiple sclerosis and deserves neuropsychological assessment.
摘要
43例多发性硬化患者表现出短期记忆、学习及延迟回忆方面的障碍，这些障碍与多年的活动性疾病（平均4.5年）、年龄、病情发作有关，但与类固醇/促肾上腺皮质激素治疗无关。未被识别的记忆丧失在多发性硬化自然病程早期可能很普遍，值得进行神经心理学评估。
相似文献
1
Deficient learning and memory in early and middle phases of multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症早中期的学习与记忆缺陷
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Mar;47(3):250-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.3.250.
2
New error type and recall consistency indices for the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test - Revised: performance in healthy adults and multiple sclerosis patients.简短视觉空间记忆测试修订版的新错误类型和召回一致性指数：健康成年人和多发性硬化症患者的表现
Clin Neuropsychol. 2008 Sep;22(5):851-63. doi: 10.1080/13854040701565216. Epub 2007 Oct 12.
3
The influence of executive functions and memory on self-generation benefit in persons with multiple sclerosis.执行功能和记忆对多发性硬化症患者自我产生获益的影响。
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2013;35(7):775-83. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2013.824553. Epub 2013 Aug 19.
4
Neuropsychological aspects of multiple sclerosis: a quantitative review.多发性硬化症的神经心理学方面：一项定量综述。
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1997 Dec;19(6):810-24. doi: 10.1080/01688639708403762.
5
Is steroid therapy in multiple sclerosis superior to corticotropin therapy?多发性硬化症中类固醇疗法比促肾上腺皮质激素疗法更有效吗？
Arch Neurol. 1989 Apr;46(4):362. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1989.00520400016011.
6
A critique of steroid trials in multiple sclerosis.对多发性硬化症中类固醇试验的批判。
Neuroepidemiology. 1987;6(1-2):40-5. doi: 10.1159/000110099.
7
[Study of episodic memory in multiple sclerosis using the California Verbal Learning Test: the data favour altered encoding].使用加利福尼亚言语学习测验对多发性硬化症患者情景记忆的研究：数据支持编码改变
Rev Neurol (Paris). 2006 Sep;162(8-9):852-7. doi: 10.1016/s0035-3787(06)75089-5.
8
Changes in short-term memory processes in patients with multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症患者短期记忆过程的变化。
Eur J Neurol. 1999 Nov;6(6):663-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.1999.660663.x.
9
Cerebral activation patterns during working memory performance in multiple sclerosis using FMRI.使用功能磁共振成像（FMRI）研究多发性硬化症患者工作记忆表现期间的脑激活模式。
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2005 Jan;27(1):33-54. doi: 10.1080/138033990513609.
10
[Steroid therapy in multiple sclerosis].[多发性硬化症中的类固醇疗法]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1991 Jun 29;121(26):961-9.
引用本文的文献
1
Functional and Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: Cognitive Tests and Plasma Neurofilament Light Chain Levels.复发缓解型多发性硬化症患者的功能和认知障碍：认知测试与血浆神经丝轻链水平
Medicina (Kaunas). 2025 Jan 3;61(1):70. doi: 10.3390/medicina61010070.
2
Training physicians in providing complex information to patients with multiple sclerosis: a randomised controlled trial.培训医生向多发性硬化症患者提供复杂信息：一项随机对照试验。
BMJ Open. 2022 Mar 15;12(3):e049817. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049817.
3
The Expanded Disability Status Scale Score and Demographic Indexes Are Correlated with the Severity of Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis Patients.扩展残疾状态量表评分和人口统计学指标与多发性硬化症患者认知障碍的严重程度相关。
J Clin Neurol. 2021 Jan;17(1):113-120. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2021.17.1.113.
4
Normal appearing white matter permeability: a marker of inflammation and information processing speed deficit among relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis patients.外观正常的白质通透性：复发缓解型多发性硬化症患者炎症和信息处理速度缺陷的一个标志物。
Neuroradiology. 2017 Aug;59(8):771-780. doi: 10.1007/s00234-017-1862-7. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
5
Relevance of quality of life assessment for multiple sclerosis patients with memory impairment.多发性硬化症伴记忆障碍患者生活质量评估的相关性。
PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e50056. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050056. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
6
Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中的认知障碍。
J Neurol. 2007 May;254 Suppl 2:II35-42. doi: 10.1007/s00415-007-2010-9.
7
Neuropsychology of multiple sclerosis--an overview.多发性硬化症的神经心理学——概述
J Neurol. 2006 Feb;253 Suppl 1:I10-5. doi: 10.1007/s00415-006-1103-1.
8
Regional lobar atrophy predicts memory impairment in multiple sclerosis.局部脑叶萎缩可预测多发性硬化症患者的记忆障碍。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Aug;26(7):1824-31.
9
Cognitive impairment as marker of diffuse brain abnormalities in early relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis.认知障碍作为早期复发缓解型多发性硬化症弥漫性脑异常的标志物。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2005 Apr;76(4):519-26. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2004.045872.
10
[Cognitive dysfunctions in multiple sclerosis patients].[多发性硬化症患者的认知功能障碍]
Nervenarzt. 2005 Aug;76(8):943-4, 946-8, 951-3. doi: 10.1007/s00115-005-1901-1.
本文引用的文献
1
Short-term retention of individual verbal items.单个言语项目的短期记忆
J Exp Psychol. 1959 Sep;58:193-8. doi: 10.1037/h0049234.
2
Intellectual and affective functions in multiple sclerosis; a quantitative study.多发性硬化症中的智力和情感功能；一项定量研究。
AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1955 Jun;73(6):663-77. doi: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1955.02330120067007.
3
Impairment of abstracting ability in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中抽象能力的损害。
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1957 Apr-Jun;125(2):221-5. doi: 10.1097/00005053-195704000-00007.
4
Disability and intellectual function in multiple sclerosis patients.多发性硬化症患者的残疾与智力功能
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1980 Dec;168(12):758-62. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198012000-00009.
5
Cognitive function in patients with multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症患者的认知功能
Arch Neurol. 1980 Sep;37(9):577-9. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1980.00500580073013.
6
The neuropsychology of human memory.人类记忆的神经心理学
Annu Rev Neurosci. 1982;5:241-73. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ne.05.030182.001325.
7
New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols.多发性硬化症的新诊断标准：研究方案指南。
Ann Neurol. 1983 Mar;13(3):227-31. doi: 10.1002/ana.410130302.
8
Cognitive functioning in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中的认知功能
Br J Psychiatry. 1969 Jul;115(524):765-75. doi: 10.1192/bjp.115.524.765.
9
An investigation into some psychiatric aspects of multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症的一些精神方面的调查。
Br J Psychiatry. 1969 Jul;115(524):749-64. doi: 10.1192/bjp.115.524.749.
10
Cognitive, psychomotor, and motor correlates of multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症的认知、心理运动及运动相关性
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1971 Sep;153(3):218-24. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197109000-00006.
Zotero 插件